我发现了一个示例,该示例显示了如何在stackoverflow.com here!上执行同步和异步操作。此代码非常完美!我想知道如何为下载进度添加进度条以进行指示。最简单,最快的方法是什么?
我有一个表视图,其中包含一些要下载的文件,每个单元格的高度都超过200像素,因此如果我可以以编程方式添加视图或子视图并在下载完成时将其关闭,那就太好了。
djunod发布的Swift代码
import Foundation
class HttpDownloader {
class func loadFileSync(url: NSURL, completion:(path:String, error:NSError!) -> Void) {
let documentsUrl = NSFileManager.defaultManager().URLsForDirectory(.DocumentDirectory, inDomains: .UserDomainMask).first as! NSURL
let destinationUrl = documentsUrl.URLByAppendingPathComponent(url.lastPathComponent!)
if NSFileManager().fileExistsAtPath(destinationUrl.path!) {
println("file already exists [\(destinationUrl.path!)]")
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:nil)
} else if let dataFromURL = NSData(contentsOfURL: url){
if dataFromURL.writeToURL(destinationUrl, atomically: true) {
println("file saved [\(destinationUrl.path!)]")
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:nil)
} else {
println("error saving file")
let error = NSError(domain:"Error saving file", code:1001, userInfo:nil)
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:error)
}
} else {
let error = NSError(domain:"Error downloading file", code:1002, userInfo:nil)
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:error)
}
}
class func loadFileAsync(url: NSURL, completion:(path:String, error:NSError!) -> Void) {
let documentsUrl = NSFileManager.defaultManager().URLsForDirectory(.DocumentDirectory, inDomains: .UserDomainMask).first as! NSURL
let destinationUrl = documentsUrl.URLByAppendingPathComponent(url.lastPathComponent!)
if NSFileManager().fileExistsAtPath(destinationUrl.path!) {
println("file already exists [\(destinationUrl.path!)]")
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:nil)
} else {
let sessionConfig = NSURLSessionConfiguration.defaultSessionConfiguration()
let session = NSURLSession(configuration: sessionConfig, delegate: nil, delegateQueue: nil)
let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url)
request.HTTPMethod = "GET"
let task = session.dataTaskWithRequest(request, completionHandler: { (data: NSData!, response: NSURLResponse!, error: NSError!) -> Void in
if (error == nil) {
if let response = response as? NSHTTPURLResponse {
println("response=\(response)")
if response.statusCode == 200 {
if data.writeToURL(destinationUrl, atomically: true) {
println("file saved [\(destinationUrl.path!)]")
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:error)
} else {
println("error saving file")
let error = NSError(domain:"Error saving file", code:1001, userInfo:nil)
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:error)
}
}
}
}
else {
println("Failure: \(error.localizedDescription)");
completion(path: destinationUrl.path!, error:error)
}
})
task.resume()
}
}
}
用法
let url = NSURL(string: "http://www.mywebsite.com/myfile.pdf")
HttpDownloader.loadFileAsync(url, completion:{(path:String, error:NSError!) in
println("pdf downloaded to: \(path)")
})
那我应该从0.0到1.0的那个值呢?我知道我应该将总大小除以当前下载的大小,但是这些变量在哪里?
最佳答案
This answer provides information关于如何从NSURLSession DataTask获得进度。
一旦实现了这些委托协议,就可以取得进展并随心所欲。但是请确保在主线程上执行此操作(将dispatch_async同步到主线程)以进行UI更新。