我在尝试使用 sqlplus 将我的 sql 脚本运行到 oracle 时遇到问题。该脚本只是填充了一些虚拟数据:
DECLARE
role1Id NUMBER;
user1Id NUMBER;
role2Id NUMBER;
user2Id NUMBER;
role3Id NUMBER;
user3Id NUMBER;
perm1Id NUMBER;
perm2Id NUMBER;
perm3Id NUMBER;
perm4Id NUMBER;
perm5Id NUMBER;
BEGIN
INSERT INTO PB_USER(USER_ID,USER_NAME, USER_EMAIL, USER_ACTIVEYN)
VALUES(PB_USER_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'RoleDataManagerTests_Username', 'test@test.com',' ');
INSERT INTO ROLES(ROLE_ID, ROLE_NAME)
VALUES(PB_ROLE_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'Test role 1');
INSERT INTO ROLES(ROLE_ID, ROLE_NAME)
VALUES(PB_ROLE_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'Test role 2');
INSERT INTO ROLES(ROLE_ID, ROLE_NAME)
VALUES(PB_ROLE_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'Test role 3');
SELECT ROLE_ID INTO role1Id FROM ROLES WHERE ROLE_NAME = 'Test role 1';
SELECT USER_ID INTO user1Id FROM PB_USER WHERE USER_NAME = 'RoleDataManagerTests_Username';
INSERT INTO USERS_ROLES(USER_ID, ROLE_ID) VALUES(user1Id, role1Id);
SELECT ROLE_ID INTO role2Id FROM ROLES WHERE ROLE_NAME = 'Test role 2';
SELECT USER_ID INTO user2Id FROM PB_USER WHERE USER_NAME = 'RoleDataManagerTests_Username';
INSERT INTO USERS_ROLES(USER_ID, ROLE_ID) VALUES(user2Id, role2Id);
SELECT ROLE_ID INTO role3Id FROM ROLES WHERE ROLE_NAME = 'Test role 3';
SELECT USER_ID INTO user3Id FROM PB_USER WHERE USER_NAME = 'RoleDataManagerTests_Username';
INSERT INTO USERS_ROLES(USER_ID, ROLE_ID) VALUES(user3Id, role3Id);
INSERT INTO PERMISSIONS(PERMISSION_ID, KEY, DESCRIPTION)
VALUES (PB_PERMISSION_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'perm1', 'permission 1');
INSERT INTO PERMISSIONS(PERMISSION_ID, KEY, DESCRIPTION)
VALUES (PB_PERMISSION_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'perm2', 'permission 2');
INSERT INTO PERMISSIONS(PERMISSION_ID, KEY, DESCRIPTION)
VALUES (PB_PERMISSION_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'perm3', 'permission 3');
INSERT INTO PERMISSIONS(PERMISSION_ID, KEY, DESCRIPTION)
VALUES (PB_PERMISSION_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'perm4', 'permission 4');
INSERT INTO PERMISSIONS(PERMISSION_ID, KEY, DESCRIPTION)
VALUES (PB_PERMISSION_ID_SEQ.nextval, 'perm5', 'permission 5');
SELECT PERMISSION_ID INTO perm1Id FROM PERMISSIONS WHERE KEY = 'perm1';
SELECT PERMISSION_ID INTO perm2Id FROM PERMISSIONS WHERE KEY = 'perm2';
SELECT PERMISSION_ID INTO perm3Id FROM PERMISSIONS WHERE KEY = 'perm3';
SELECT PERMISSION_ID INTO perm4Id FROM PERMISSIONS WHERE KEY = 'perm4';
SELECT PERMISSION_ID INTO perm5Id FROM PERMISSIONS WHERE KEY = 'perm5';
INSERT INTO ROLES_PERMISSIONS(ROLE_ID, PERMISSION_ID)
VALUES(role1Id, perm1Id);
INSERT INTO ROLES_PERMISSIONS(ROLE_ID, PERMISSION_ID)
VALUES(role1Id, perm2Id);
INSERT INTO ROLES_PERMISSIONS(ROLE_ID, PERMISSION_ID)
VALUES(role1Id, perm3Id);
INSERT INTO ROLES_PERMISSIONS(ROLE_ID, PERMISSION_ID)
VALUES(role2Id, perm3Id);
INSERT INTO ROLES_PERMISSIONS(ROLE_ID, PERMISSION_ID)
VALUES(role3Id, perm4Id);
INSERT INTO ROLES_PERMISSIONS(ROLE_ID, PERMISSION_ID)
VALUES(role3Id, perm5Id);
END;
/
当我使用 Oracle SQL Developer 运行它时，我的脚本工作正常，但是当我使用 sqlplus 命令行工具时，这是输出的内容，然后它只是挂起:
SQL*Plus: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Tue May 11 09:49:34 2010
Copyright (c) 1982, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Oracle Label Security, OLAP, Data Mining Scoring Engine
and Real Application Testing options
我正在使用此命令行运行该工具，它适用于其他脚本:
sqlplus username/password@server/dbname @Setup.sql
有任何想法吗？谢谢。
最佳答案
您需要在脚本末尾放置一个 exit，或者将其作为 sqlplus username/password@server/dbname < Setup.sql 运行(即重定向输入，< 而不是 0x25181223134311)。您可以通过在挂起 session 中输入“退出”来检查这是否是问题。
如果它真的挂了，你是否从 Developer 提交或回滚了执行？
关于sql - 使用 sqlplus 从命令行运行 oracle 脚本时出现问题，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2809267/