我在R中使用以下数据框
TIME PRICE
2013-01-01 23:55:03 446.6167
2013-01-01 23:55:02 441.0114
2013-01-01 23:54:59 446.7600
我正在使用功能ggplot绘制数据点并使用
scale_x_datetime
标记固定间隔。library(ggplot2) # including necessary libraries
lims <- as.POSIXct(strptime(c("2013-01-01 00:00:00","2013-01-01 23:59:00"), format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
ggplot(open,aes(x=TIME,y=PRICE))
+ geom_point(size = 1.0, color="navy")
+ xlab("Time")
+ ylab("Price")
+ ggtitle("time vs Price ")
+ scale_x_datetime(breaks = date_breaks("200 min"), minor_breaks=date_breaks("15 min"), labels=date_format("%H:%M:%S"),limits=lims)
尽管指定了限制,但
x
轴标签未按如下所示顺序排列:最佳答案
您需要像这样在自己的as.POSIXct(TIME)
中放入aes
。为了适应有限的3点数据示例,我不得不对代码进行一些更改。
open <- read.table(text="TIME PRICE
'2013-01-01 23:55:03' 446.6167
'2013-01-01 23:55:02' 441.0114
'2013-01-01 23:54:59' 446.7600",header=TRUE, stringsAsFactors=FALSE)
lims <- as.POSIXct(strptime(c("2013-01-01 00:00:00","2013-01-01 23:59:00"),
format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
ggplot(open,aes(x=as.POSIXct(TIME),y=PRICE)) +
geom_point(size = 3.0, color="red")+
xlab("Time")+
ylab("Price")+
ggtitle("time vs Price ")+
scale_x_datetime(breaks = date_breaks("360 min"),
minor_breaks=date_breaks("15 min"),
labels=date_format("%H:%M:%S"),limits=lims)
编辑
您应该尝试使用
xts
在时间序列对象中转换数据。这样可以正确地安排时间。然后,对它进行fortify
以便与ggplot2一起使用。library(xts)
open <- read.table(text="TIME PRICE
'2013-01-01 23:55:03' 446.6167
'2013-01-01 23:55:02' 441.0114
'2013-01-01 23:54:59' 446.7600",header=TRUE, stringsAsFactors=FALSE)
open <- xts(open$PRICE,as.POSIXct(open$TIME))
open <- fortify(open)
lims <- as.POSIXct(strptime(c("2013-01-01 00:00:00","2013-01-01 23:59:00"),
format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
ggplot(open,aes(x=Index,y=open)) +
geom_point(size = 3.0, color="green")+
xlab("Time")+
ylab("Price")+
ggtitle("time vs Price ")+
scale_x_datetime(breaks = date_breaks("360 min"),
minor_breaks=date_breaks("15 min"),
labels=date_format("%H:%M:%S"),limits=lims)
关于r - x轴上的时间数据未在R ggplot中排序,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44569190/