可重现的示例:
sqlite db test3.s3db有一个名为“MathRec”的表:
name score
Bill 2
Mary 3
John 3
代码:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SQLite;
namespace ConsoleApplication7
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string fullPath = "C:\\Users\\Desktop\\dataset\\test3.s3db";
SQLiteConnection conread = new SQLiteConnection("Data Source=" + fullPath);
conread.Open();
string selectSQL = "SELECT * FROM MathRec";
SQLiteCommand selectCommand = new SQLiteCommand(selectSQL, conread);
SQLiteDataReader dataReader = selectCommand.ExecuteReader();
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
DataTable dt = new DataTable("MathRec");
dt.Load(dataReader);
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
// Create a table in the database to receive the information from the DataSet
string fullPath2 = "C:\\Users\\\\Desktop\\dataset\\test4.s3db";
SQLiteConnection conwrite = new SQLiteConnection("Data Source=" + fullPath2);
conwrite.Open();
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(conwrite);
cmd.CommandText = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS MathRec";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE MathRec(name text , score integer)";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
SQLiteDataAdapter adaptor = new SQLiteDataAdapter("SELECT * from MathRec", conwrite);
adaptor.InsertCommand = new SQLiteCommand("INSERT INTO MathRec VALUES(:name, :score)", conwrite);
adaptor.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("name", DbType.String, 0, "name");
adaptor.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("score", DbType.Int32, 0, "score");
adaptor.Update(ds, "MathRec");
}
}
}
问题:
表MathRec是在test4.s3db中创建的,其列名称为:name和socre,但表为空,未插入任何记录。
需要帮助!
请不要问我为什么只将一个数据库复制到另一个数据库,因为我正在测试较大项目的一部分代码,将来我将在中间步骤对数据集进行计算。
谢谢!
为了简化问题:
这有效(使用数据表和适配器更新原始sqlite表):
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data.SQLite;
using System.Data;
namespace ConsoleApplication7
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string fullPath = "C:\\Users\\data\\test.db";
SQLiteConnection conread = new SQLiteConnection("Data Source=" + fullPath);
conread.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter DB = new SQLiteDataAdapter("SELECT speed, dist FROM Cars2", conread);
DataSet DS = new DataSet();
DB.Fill(DS, "NewCars");
object[] rowVals = new object[2];
rowVals[0] = 10;
rowVals[1] = 20;
DS.Tables["NewCars"].Rows.Add(rowVals);
DB.InsertCommand = new SQLiteCommand("INSERT INTO Cars2 (speed, dist)
" + " VALUES (:speed, :dist)", conread);
DB.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("speed", DbType.Double, 0, "speed");
DB.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("dist", DbType.Double, 20, "dist");
DB.Update(DS, "NewCars");
}
}
}
并且这可行(从旧的创建一个新的sqlite表):
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data.SQLite;
using System.Data;
namespace ConsoleApplication7
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string fullPath = "C:\\Users\\data\\test.db";
SQLiteConnection conread = new SQLiteConnection("Data Source=" + fullPath);
conread.Open();
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(conread);
cmd.CommandText = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS Cars";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE Cars (speed REAL , dist REAL)";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.CommandText = "INSERT INTO Cars SELECT * from DS";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Dispose();
}
}
}
但这是我想要的(使用数据表和适配器在sqlite中创建新表),并且无法正常工作:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data.SQLite;
using System.Data;
namespace ConsoleApplication7
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string fullPath = "C:\\Users\\data\\test.db";
SQLiteConnection conread = new SQLiteConnection("Data Source=" + fullPath);
conread.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter DB = new SQLiteDataAdapter("SELECT speed, dist FROM Cars2", conread);
DataSet DS = new DataSet();
DB.Fill(DS, "NewCars");
object[] rowVals = new object[2];
rowVals[0] = 10;
rowVals[1] = 20;
DS.Tables["NewCars"].Rows.Add(rowVals);
SQLiteDataAdapter DB2 = new SQLiteDataAdapter("SELECT speed, dist FROM Cars3", conread);
DB2.InsertCommand = new SQLiteCommand("INSERT INTO Cars3 (speed, dist)
" + " VALUES (:speed, :dist)", conread);
DB2.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("speed", DbType.Double, 0, "speed");
DB2.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("dist", DbType.Double, 20, "dist");
DB2.Update(DS, "NewCars");
}
}
}
请帮忙!!!
最佳答案
我找到了答案!
Adapter.Update只能用于更新数据库中的原始表,而不能用于将数据表保存到新表中。请引用主题中的答案:
C# Dataset to Access DB
干杯!