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我想在数据框中获取城市的经度/纬度数据,并将其添加为2列。我是R的新手,我不知道该怎么做。
有人可以帮我吗
我的框架:
想要改善这个问题吗?更新问题,以便将其作为on-topic用于堆栈溢出。
7年前关闭。
Improve this question
我想在数据框中获取城市的经度/纬度数据,并将其添加为2列。我是R的新手,我不知道该怎么做。
有人可以帮我吗
我的框架:
> data <- read.xlsx("example_city.xlsx", 1)
> data
City Country
1 Stockholm Sweden
2 Oslo Norway
3 Rome Italy
4 Rome Italy
5 Stockholm Sweden
6 Stockholm Sweden
7 Paris France
8 Paris France
9 Hamburg Germany
10 Paris France
11 Paris France
最佳答案
关于您的原始问题https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20936263/use-ggplot2-to-plot-cities-on-a-map
# data
cities <- sort(c(rep('Stockholm', 3), 'Oslo', 'Rome', 'Rome', 'Paris', rep('Bonn',10), 'Paris', 'Paris', 'Stockholm'))
# get frequencies
freq <- as.data.frame(table(cities))
library(plotrix)
freq$Freq <- rescale(freq$Freq, c(1,10)) # c(scale_min, scale_max)
# get cities latitude/longitude - kindly provided by google:
library(ggmap)
lonlat <- geocode(unique(cities))
cities <- cbind(freq, lonlat)
# get matches between names {maps} names and EU country names
library(maps)
eu <- c("Austria", "Belgium", "Bulgaria", "Croatia", "Cyprus", "Czech Republic",
"Denmark", "Estonia", "Finland", "France", "Germany", "Greece",
"Hungary", "Ireland", "Italy", "Latvia", "Lithuania", "Luxembourg",
"Malta", "Netherlands", "Poland", "Portugal", "Romania", "Slovakia",
"Slovenia", "Spain", "Sweden", "United Kingdom")
warning("No matches in database for ", paste(setdiff(eu, map_data('world')$region), collapse=", "))
europe <- map_data('world', region=eu)
# plot
library(ggplot2)
ggplot(europe, aes(x=long, y=lat, group=group)) +
geom_polygon(fill="white", colour="black") +
xlim(-20, 40) + ylim(25,75) +
geom_point(data=cities, inherit.aes=F, aes(x=lon, y=lat, size=Freq), colour="red", alpha=.8) +
geom_text(data=cities, inherit.aes=F, aes(x=lon, y=lat, label=cities), vjust=1, colour="red", alpha=.5)