我一直在尝试制作一个流畅的应用程序(仍在学习中),并且能够创建一个登录屏幕。但是,我注意到该应用程序没有响应。当我在模拟器上对其进行测试时,它可以正常工作,但是当我将其安装到具有较小显示屏的手机上时,我注意到这些小部件并不小,因此手机无法一次显示整个屏幕。有人可以帮助我制作此响应式应用程序,使其适合任何尺寸的屏幕吗?

我的完整代码如下;

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

void main() => runApp(new MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  final TextEditingController _usernameController = new TextEditingController();
  final TextEditingController _passwordController = new TextEditingController();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    void printSomething(){
      print("Something was printed");
    }

    Widget buttonSection = new Container(
      padding: new EdgeInsets.all(32.0),
      child: new Row(
        children: [
          new Expanded(
            child: new Column(
              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
              children: [
                new MaterialButton(
                  child: new Text(
                    "Sign In",
                    style: new TextStyle(
                      color: Colors.white,
                      fontSize: 20.0
                      ),
                    ),
                  onPressed: (){printSomething();},
                  height: 50.0,
                  minWidth: 400.0,
                  color: Colors.blueAccent,
                ),

                SizedBox(height: 10.0),

                new MaterialButton(
                  child: new Text(
                    "Sign Up",
                    style: new TextStyle(
                      color: Colors.white,
                      fontSize: 20.0
                      ),
                    ),
                  onPressed: null,
                  height: 50.0,
                  minWidth: 400.0,
                  color: Colors.blueAccent,
                )
              ],
            ),
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );

    Widget textFieldSection = new Container(
      padding: new EdgeInsets.all(32.0),
      child: new Row(
        children: [
          new Expanded(
            child: new Column(
              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
              children: [
                new TextField(
                  autocorrect: false,
                  obscureText: false,
                  controller: _usernameController,
                  maxLines: 1,
                  decoration: new InputDecoration(
                    hintText: "Username",
                    icon: new Icon(Icons.person),
                  ),

                  style: new TextStyle(
                    fontSize: 20.0,
                    color: Colors.black
                  ),
                ),

                new SizedBox(height: 10.0),

                new TextField(
                  autocorrect: false,
                  obscureText: true,
                  controller: _passwordController,
                  maxLines: 1,
                  decoration: new InputDecoration(
                    hintText: "Password",
                    icon: new Icon(Icons.vpn_key),
                  ),

                  style: new TextStyle(
                    fontSize: 20.0,
                    color: Colors.black
                  ),
                ),
              ],
            ),
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );

    Widget titleSection = new Container(
      padding: new EdgeInsets.all(32.0),
      child: new Row(
        children: [
          new Expanded(
            child: new Column(
              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
              children: [
                new Container(
                  padding: const EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 8.0),
                  child: new Text(
                    "Please login using your credentials",
                    style: new TextStyle(
                      fontSize: 20.0,
                      fontWeight: FontWeight.bold
                    ),
                  ),
                ),
              ],
            ),
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );

    return new MaterialApp(
      title: "Service",
      theme: new ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),

      home: new Scaffold(
        body: new ListView(
          reverse: true,
          children: [
            SizedBox(height: 30.0),
            new Image.asset(
              'assets/logo.png',
              height: 200.0,
            ),
            titleSection,
            textFieldSection,
            buttonSection
          ].reversed.toList(),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

最佳答案

我写了一篇关于响应式UI的详细文章,希望对您有所帮助

  • Build Responsive UIs in Flutter

  • TDLR(摘自):
  • 在自适应用户界面中,我们不对维度和维度使用硬编码值
    职位。使用MediaQuery获取窗口的实时大小。
  • 使用FlexibleExpanded小部件来获得一个灵活的用户界面
    使用百分比而不是硬编码值。
  • 使用LayoutBuilder获取父窗口小部件的ConstraintBox
  • 您可以使用MediaQueryOrientationBuilder
  • 07-24 09:44
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