1 忽略路径超长
git config --system core.longpaths true
2 比较全的gitignore
# Created by https://www.gitignore.io/api/vim,node,java,linux,macos,emacs,nanoc,eclipse,windows,java-web,visualstudio,jetbrains+iml,visualstudiocode,maven,gradle
# Edit at https://www.gitignore.io/?templates=vim,node,java,linux,macos,emacs,nanoc,eclipse,windows,java-web,visualstudio,jetbrains+iml,visualstudiocode,maven,gradle ### Eclipse ###
.metadata
bin/
tmp/
*.tmp
*.bak
*.swp
*~.nib
local.properties
.settings/
.loadpath
.recommenders # External tool builders
.externalToolBuilders/ # Locally stored "Eclipse launch configurations"
*.launch # PyDev specific (Python IDE for Eclipse)
*.pydevproject # CDT-specific (C/C++ Development Tooling)
.cproject # CDT- autotools
.autotools # Java annotation processor (APT)
.factorypath # PDT-specific (PHP Development Tools)
.buildpath # sbteclipse plugin
.target # Tern plugin
.tern-project # TeXlipse plugin
.texlipse # STS (Spring Tool Suite)
.springBeans # Code Recommenders
.recommenders/ # Annotation Processing
.apt_generated/ # Scala IDE specific (Scala & Java development for Eclipse)
.cache-main
.scala_dependencies
.worksheet ### Eclipse Patch ###
# Eclipse Core
.project # JDT-specific (Eclipse Java Development Tools)
.classpath # Annotation Processing
.apt_generated .sts4-cache/ ### Emacs ###
# -*- mode: gitignore; -*-
*~
\#*\#
/.emacs.desktop
/.emacs.desktop.lock
*.elc
auto-save-list
tramp
.\#* # Org-mode
.org-id-locations
*_archive # flymake-mode
*_flymake.* # eshell files
/eshell/history
/eshell/lastdir # elpa packages
/elpa/ # reftex files
*.rel # AUCTeX auto folder
/auto/ # cask packages
.cask/
dist/ # Flycheck
flycheck_*.el # server auth directory
/server/ # projectiles files
.projectile # directory configuration
.dir-locals.el # network security
/network-security.data ### Java ###
# Compiled class file
*.class # Log file
*.log # BlueJ files
*.ctxt # Mobile Tools for Java (J2ME)
.mtj.tmp/ # Package Files #
*.jar
*.war
*.nar
*.ear
*.zip
*.tar.gz
*.rar # virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml
hs_err_pid* ### Java-Web ###
## ignoring target file
target/ ### JetBrains+iml ###
# Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm, CLion, Android Studio and WebStorm
# Reference: https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/206544839 # User-specific stuff
.idea/**/workspace.xml
.idea/**/tasks.xml
.idea/**/usage.statistics.xml
.idea/**/dictionaries
.idea/**/shelf # Generated files
.idea/**/contentModel.xml # Sensitive or high-churn files
.idea/**/dataSources/
.idea/**/dataSources.ids
.idea/**/dataSources.local.xml
.idea/**/sqlDataSources.xml
.idea/**/dynamic.xml
.idea/**/uiDesigner.xml
.idea/**/dbnavigator.xml # Gradle
.idea/**/gradle.xml
.idea/**/libraries # Gradle and Maven with auto-import
# When using Gradle or Maven with auto-import, you should exclude module files,
# since they will be recreated, and may cause churn. Uncomment if using
# auto-import.
# .idea/modules.xml
# .idea/*.iml
# .idea/modules
# *.iml
# *.ipr # CMake
cmake-build-*/ # Mongo Explorer plugin
.idea/**/mongoSettings.xml # File-based project format
*.iws # IntelliJ
out/ # mpeltonen/sbt-idea plugin
.idea_modules/ # JIRA plugin
atlassian-ide-plugin.xml # Cursive Clojure plugin
.idea/replstate.xml # Crashlytics plugin (for Android Studio and IntelliJ)
com_crashlytics_export_strings.xml
crashlytics.properties
crashlytics-build.properties
fabric.properties # Editor-based Rest Client
.idea/httpRequests # Android studio 3.1+ serialized cache file
.idea/caches/build_file_checksums.ser ### JetBrains+iml Patch ###
# Reason: https://github.com/joeblau/gitignore.io/issues/186#issuecomment-249601023 *.iml
modules.xml
.idea/misc.xml
*.ipr ### Linux ### # temporary files which can be created if a process still has a handle open of a deleted file
.fuse_hidden* # KDE directory preferences
.directory # Linux trash folder which might appear on any partition or disk
.Trash-* # .nfs files are created when an open file is removed but is still being accessed
.nfs* ### macOS ###
# General
.DS_Store
.AppleDouble
.LSOverride # Icon must end with two \r
Icon # Thumbnails
._* # Files that might appear in the root of a volume
.DocumentRevisions-V100
.fseventsd
.Spotlight-V100
.TemporaryItems
.Trashes
.VolumeIcon.icns
.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent # Directories potentially created on remote AFP share
.AppleDB
.AppleDesktop
Network Trash Folder
Temporary Items
.apdisk ### Maven ###
pom.xml.tag
pom.xml.releaseBackup
pom.xml.versionsBackup
pom.xml.next
release.properties
dependency-reduced-pom.xml
buildNumber.properties
.mvn/timing.properties
.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar
.flattened-pom.xml ### Nanoc ###
# For projects using Nanoc (http://nanoc.ws/) # Default location for output (needs to match output_dir's value found in nanoc.yaml)
output/ # Temporary file directory
tmp/nanoc/ # Crash Log
crash.log ### Node ###
# Logs
logs
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
lerna-debug.log* # Diagnostic reports (https://nodejs.org/api/report.html)
report.[-]*.[-]*.[-]*.[-]*.json # Runtime data
pids
*.pid
*.seed
*.pid.lock # Directory for instrumented libs generated by jscoverage/JSCover
lib-cov # Coverage directory used by tools like istanbul
coverage
*.lcov # nyc test coverage
.nyc_output # Grunt intermediate storage (https://gruntjs.com/creating-plugins#storing-task-files)
.grunt # Bower dependency directory (https://bower.io/)
bower_components # node-waf configuration
.lock-wscript # Compiled binary addons (https://nodejs.org/api/addons.html)
build/Release # Dependency directories
node_modules/
jspm_packages/ # TypeScript v1 declaration files
typings/ # TypeScript cache
*.tsbuildinfo # Optional npm cache directory
.npm # Optional eslint cache
.eslintcache # Optional REPL history
.node_repl_history # Output of 'npm pack'
*.tgz # Yarn Integrity file
.yarn-integrity # dotenv environment variables file
.env
.env.test # parcel-bundler cache (https://parceljs.org/)
.cache # next.js build output
.next # nuxt.js build output
.nuxt # react / gatsby
public/ # vuepress build output
.vuepress/dist # Serverless directories
.serverless/ # FuseBox cache
.fusebox/ # DynamoDB Local files
.dynamodb/ ### Vim ###
# Swap
[._]*.s[a-v][a-z]
[._]*.sw[a-p]
[._]s[a-rt-v][a-z]
[._]ss[a-gi-z]
[._]sw[a-p] # Session
Session.vim
Sessionx.vim # Temporary
.netrwhist
# Auto-generated tag files
tags
# Persistent undo
[._]*.un~ ### VisualStudioCode ###
.vscode/*
!.vscode/settings.json
!.vscode/tasks.json
!.vscode/launch.json
!.vscode/extensions.json ### VisualStudioCode Patch ###
# Ignore all local history of files
.history ### Windows ###
# Windows thumbnail cache files
Thumbs.db
Thumbs.db:encryptable
ehthumbs.db
ehthumbs_vista.db # Dump file
*.stackdump # Folder config file
[Dd]esktop.ini # Recycle Bin used on file shares
$RECYCLE.BIN/ # Windows Installer files
*.cab
*.msi
*.msix
*.msm
*.msp # Windows shortcuts
*.lnk ### Gradle ###
.gradle
build/ # Ignore Gradle GUI config
gradle-app.setting # Avoid ignoring Gradle wrapper jar file (.jar files are usually ignored)
!gradle-wrapper.jar # Cache of project
.gradletasknamecache # # Work around https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-116898
# gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties ### Gradle Patch ###
**/build/ ### VisualStudio ###
## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and
## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons.
##
## Get latest from https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/VisualStudio.gitignore # User-specific files
*.rsuser
*.suo
*.user
*.userosscache
*.sln.docstates # User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio)
*.userprefs # Mono auto generated files
mono_crash.* # Build results
[Dd]ebug/
[Dd]ebugPublic/
[Rr]elease/
[Rr]eleases/
x64/
x86/
[Aa][Rr][Mm]/
[Aa][Rr][Mm]/
bld/
[Bb]in/
[Oo]bj/
[Ll]og/ # Visual Studio / cache/options directory
.vs/
# Uncomment if you have tasks that create the project's static files in wwwroot
#wwwroot/ # Visual Studio auto generated files
Generated\ Files/ # MSTest test Results
[Tt]est[Rr]esult*/
[Bb]uild[Ll]og.* # NUnit
*.VisualState.xml
TestResult.xml
nunit-*.xml # Build Results of an ATL Project
[Dd]ebugPS/
[Rr]eleasePS/
dlldata.c # Benchmark Results
BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts/ # .NET Core
project.lock.json
project.fragment.lock.json
artifacts/ # StyleCop
StyleCopReport.xml # Files built by Visual Studio
*_i.c
*_p.c
*_h.h
*.ilk
*.meta
*.obj
*.iobj
*.pch
*.pdb
*.ipdb
*.pgc
*.pgd
*.rsp
*.sbr
*.tlb
*.tli
*.tlh
*.tmp_proj
*_wpftmp.csproj
*.vspscc
*.vssscc
.builds
*.pidb
*.svclog
*.scc # Chutzpah Test files
_Chutzpah* # Visual C++ cache files
ipch/
*.aps
*.ncb
*.opendb
*.opensdf
*.sdf
*.cachefile
*.VC.db
*.VC.VC.opendb # Visual Studio profiler
*.psess
*.vsp
*.vspx
*.sap # Visual Studio Trace Files
*.e2e # TFS Local Workspace
$tf/ # Guidance Automation Toolkit
*.gpState # ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in
_ReSharper*/
*.[Rr]e[Ss]harper
*.DotSettings.user # JustCode is a .NET coding add-in
.JustCode # TeamCity is a build add-in
_TeamCity* # DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool
*.dotCover # AxoCover is a Code Coverage Tool
.axoCover/*
!.axoCover/settings.json # Visual Studio code coverage results
*.coverage
*.coveragexml # NCrunch
_NCrunch_*
.*crunch*.local.xml
nCrunchTemp_* # MightyMoose
*.mm.*
AutoTest.Net/ # Web workbench (sass)
.sass-cache/ # Installshield output folder
[Ee]xpress/ # DocProject is a documentation generator add-in
DocProject/buildhelp/
DocProject/Help/*.HxT
DocProject/Help/*.HxC
DocProject/Help/*.hhc
DocProject/Help/*.hhk
DocProject/Help/*.hhp
DocProject/Help/Html2
DocProject/Help/html # Click-Once directory
publish/ # Publish Web Output
*.[Pp]ublish.xml
*.azurePubxml
# Note: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings,
# but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted
*.pubxml
*.publishproj # Microsoft Azure Web App publish settings. Comment the next line if you want to
# checkin your Azure Web App publish settings, but sensitive information contained
# in these scripts will be unencrypted
PublishScripts/ # NuGet Packages
*.nupkg
# NuGet Symbol Packages
*.snupkg
# The packages folder can be ignored because of Package Restore
**/[Pp]ackages/*
# except build/, which is used as an MSBuild target.
!**/[Pp]ackages/build/
# Uncomment if necessary however generally it will be regenerated when needed
#!**/[Pp]ackages/repositories.config
# NuGet v3's project.json files produces more ignorable files
*.nuget.props
*.nuget.targets # Microsoft Azure Build Output
csx/
*.build.csdef # Microsoft Azure Emulator
ecf/
rcf/ # Windows Store app package directories and files
AppPackages/
BundleArtifacts/
Package.StoreAssociation.xml
_pkginfo.txt
*.appx
*.appxbundle
*.appxupload # Visual Studio cache files
# files ending in .cache can be ignored
*.[Cc]ache
# but keep track of directories ending in .cache
!?*.[Cc]ache/ # Others
ClientBin/
~$*
*.dbmdl
*.dbproj.schemaview
*.jfm
*.pfx
*.publishsettings
orleans.codegen.cs # Including strong name files can present a security risk
# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/2483#issue-259490424)
#*.snk # Since there are multiple workflows, uncomment next line to ignore bower_components
# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/1529#issuecomment-104372622)
#bower_components/ # RIA/Silverlight projects
Generated_Code/ # Backup & report files from converting an old project file
# to a newer Visual Studio version. Backup files are not needed,
# because we have git ;-)
_UpgradeReport_Files/
Backup*/
UpgradeLog*.XML
UpgradeLog*.htm
ServiceFabricBackup/
*.rptproj.bak # SQL Server files
*.mdf
*.ldf
*.ndf # Business Intelligence projects
*.rdl.data
*.bim.layout
*.bim_*.settings
*.rptproj.rsuser
*- [Bb]ackup.rdl
*- [Bb]ackup ([-]).rdl
*- [Bb]ackup ([-][-]).rdl # Microsoft Fakes
FakesAssemblies/ # GhostDoc plugin setting file
*.GhostDoc.xml # Node.js Tools for Visual Studio
.ntvs_analysis.dat # Visual Studio build log
*.plg # Visual Studio workspace options file
*.opt # Visual Studio auto-generated workspace file (contains which files were open etc.)
*.vbw # Visual Studio LightSwitch build output
**/*.HTMLClient/GeneratedArtifacts
**/*.DesktopClient/GeneratedArtifacts
**/*.DesktopClient/ModelManifest.xml
**/*.Server/GeneratedArtifacts
**/*.Server/ModelManifest.xml
_Pvt_Extensions # Paket dependency manager
.paket/paket.exe
paket-files/ # FAKE - F# Make
.fake/ # CodeRush personal settings
.cr/personal # Python Tools for Visual Studio (PTVS)
__pycache__/
*.pyc # Cake - Uncomment if you are using it
# tools/**
# !tools/packages.config # Tabs Studio
*.tss # Telerik's JustMock configuration file
*.jmconfig # BizTalk build output
*.btp.cs
*.btm.cs
*.odx.cs
*.xsd.cs # OpenCover UI analysis results
OpenCover/ # Azure Stream Analytics local run output
ASALocalRun/ # MSBuild Binary and Structured Log
*.binlog # NVidia Nsight GPU debugger configuration file
*.nvuser # MFractors (Xamarin productivity tool) working folder
.mfractor/ # Local History for Visual Studio
.localhistory/ # BeatPulse healthcheck temp database
healthchecksdb # Backup folder for Package Reference Convert tool in Visual Studio 2017
MigrationBackup/ # End of https://www.gitignore.io/api/vim,node,java,linux,macos,emacs,nanoc,eclipse,windows,java-web,visualstudio,jetbrains+iml,visualstudiocode,maven,gradle