一个爬虫小程序 爬取主播的排名及观看人数
import re
import requests
import request
class Spider():
url = 'https://www.douyu.com/g_lol'
root_pattern = '<p>([\s\S]*?)</p>'
name_pattern = '<span class="dy-name ellipsis fl">([\s\S]*?)</span>'
number_pattern = '<span class="dy-num fr" >([\s\S]*?)</span>' def __fetch_content(self):
r = requests.get(Spider.url)
htmls = r.text
return htmls def __analysis(self, htmls):
root_htmls = re.findall(Spider.root_pattern, htmls)
anchors = []
for html in root_htmls:
name = re.findall(Spider.name_pattern, html)
number = re.findall(Spider.number_pattern, html)
anchor = {'name': name, 'number': number}
anchors.append(anchor)
return anchors def __refine(self, anchors):
l = lambda anchor: {
'name': anchor['name'][0],
'number': anchor['number'][0]
}
return map(l, anchors) def __sort(self, anchors):
anchors = sorted(anchors, key=self.__sort_seed, reverse=True)
return anchors def __sort_seed(self, anchor):
r = re.findall('\d*', anchor['number'])
number = float(r[0])
if '万' in anchor['number']:
number *= 10000
return number def __show(self, anchors):
for rank in range(0, len(anchors)):
print(
'人数排名' + str(rank + 1)
+ ' : ' + anchors[rank]['name']
+ '~~~~~~' + anchors[rank]['number']
) def go(self):
htmls = self.__fetch_content()
anchors = self.__analysis(htmls)
anchors = list(self.__refine(anchors))
anchors = self.__sort(anchors)
self.__show(anchors) spider = Spider()
spider.go()
运行结果:
喜欢的朋友们可以去看主播的排名啦