首先自己先准备一个表格代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<table border = "1" align="center" width="400" height="200">
<tr>
<td>1-1</td>
<td>1-2</td>
<td>1-3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2-1</td>
<td>2-2</td>
<td>2-3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3-1</td>
<td>3-2</td>
<td>3-3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
使用Webdriver进行表格的元素定位,代码编写如下:
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; import java.util.List; /**
* Created by Administrator on 2018/4/1 0001.
*/
public class LocalTest02 {
public static void main(String[] args){
String str = "2-1";
WebDriver driver;
System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin","D:\\ztsoft\\Firefox\\firefox.exe");
String url = "E:\\selenium\\table.html";
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get(url);
//定位到table元素
WebElement table = driver.findElement(By.tagName("table"));
//表格中有很多tr,只会查找第一个tr,findElement只能定位一个元素
table.findElement(By.tagName("tr"));
//使用findElements,可以查找一组元素,然后存储在WebElement的数组中
List<WebElement> rows = table.findElements(By.tagName("tr"));
//循环list取出tr的值
//for(int i = 0;i < rows.size();i++){}
//循环list取出tr的值
for(WebElement row:rows){
List<WebElement> tds = row.findElements(By.tagName("td"));
for(WebElement td:tds){
//System.out.print(td.getText()+"\n");
String text = td.getText();
if(text.equals(str)){
System.out.print(text+"\n");
}
}
}
}
}
以上代码可以将表格中内容为“2-1”的内容打印出来