python 循环中使用多个subplot画子图像（python matplotlib use more than one subplot in loop）

在循环语句中画出多个subplot图像代码如下

http://jonathansoma.com/lede/data-studio/classes/small-multiples/long-explanation-of-using-plt-subplots-to-create-small-multiples/

https://www.howtobuildsoftware.com/index.php/how-do/mww/python-loops-matplotlib-subplot-subplots-in-matplotlib-creating-a-loop

import cv2

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import os

import numpy as np

path_image = './picture'

row_sum = []

count = 1

fig1 = plt.figure()

fig2 = plt.figure()

for i in ['packing_list.png', 'packing_list90.png', 'packing_list180.png', 'packing_list270.png']:

    # 计算水平投影，即投影到y轴

    path_image_current = os.path.join(path_image, i)

    image = cv2.imread(path_image_current, 0)

    binary = cv2.threshold(image, 0, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY | cv2.THRESH_OTSU)[1]

    row_sum_per = np.sum(binary, axis=1).tolist()

    row_sum.append(row_sum_per)

    # 画图

    ax1 = fig1.add_subplot(2, 2, count)

    ax1.imshow(image, 'gray')

    ax2 = fig2.add_subplot(2, 2, count)

    ax2.plot(row_sum_per)

    count = count + 1

plt.show()

结果图形：