ftp指用于Internet上的控制文件双向传输(下载和上传),可以自由存取和管理FTP服务器的资源,通过拖放即可完成文件或文件夹上传,使用方便且高效。
IIS7服务器管理工具可以批量管理、定时上传下载、同步操作、数据备份、到期提醒、自动更新。IIS7服务器管理工具适用于Windows操作系统和liunx操作系统;支持Ftp客户端批量操作。
下载地址:IIS7服务器管理工具
需求:
将某一目录下,文件名为*年_月_日*的文件上传到ftp服务器
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | ####本地的/home/shell_test/data/ to ftp服务器上的/home/vsftpd/test/test1/#### #!/bin/bash DATE=$(date +%Y_%m_%d) filenames=`ls /home/shell_test/data/|sed -n '/[0-9]\{4\}_[0-9]\{2\}_[0-9]\{2\}/p'` OLD_IFS="$IFS" IFS=" " arr=($filenames) IFS="$OLD_IFS" for s in ${arr[@]} do ftp -n< open 10.20.31.222 user test 123456 binary cd /home/vsftpd/test/test1/ lcd /home/shell_test/data/ prompt put $s close bye ! done |
安装ftp服务器:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_26941173/article/details/54575952
cat /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 | # Example config file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf # # The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable. # Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults. # # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options. # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's # capabilities. # # Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out). anonymous_enable=NO # # Uncomment this to allow local users to log in. # When SELinux is enforcing check for SE bool ftp_home_dir local_enable=YES # # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command. write_enable=YES # # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022, # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's) local_umask=022 # # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user. # When SELinux is enforcing check for SE bool allow_ftpd_anon_write, allow_ftpd_full_access #anon_upload_enable=YES # # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create # new directories. #anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES # # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they # go into a certain directory. dirmessage_enable=YES # # Activate logging of uploads/downloads. xferlog_enable=YES # # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data). connect_from_port_20=YES # # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not # recommended! #chown_uploads=YES #chown_username=whoever # # You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown # below. #xferlog_file=/var/log/xferlog # # If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format. # Note that the default log file location is /var/log/xferlog in this case. xferlog_std_format=YES # # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session. #idle_session_timeout=600 # # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection. #data_connection_timeout=120 # # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user. #nopriv_user=ftpsecure # # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it, # however, may confuse older FTP clients. #async_abor_enable=YES # # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII # mangling on files when in ASCII mode. # Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service # attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd # predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the # raw file. # ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol. ascii_upload_enable=YES ascii_download_enable=YES # # You may fully customise the login banner string: #ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service. # # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks. #deny_email_enable=YES # (default follows) #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/banned_emails # # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of # users to NOT chroot(). # (Warning! chroot'ing can be very dangerous. If using chroot, make sure that # the user does not have write access to the top level directory within the # chroot) chroot_local_user=YES #chroot_list_enable=YES # (default follows) #chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list # # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it. #ls_recurse_enable=YES # # When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and # listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction # with the listen_ipv6 directive. listen=NO # # This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. By default, listening # on the IPv6 "any" address (::) will accept connections from both IPv6 # and IPv4 clients. It is not necessary to listen on *both* IPv4 and IPv6 # sockets. If you want that (perhaps because you want to listen on specific # addresses) then you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration # files. # Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !! listen_ipv6=YES pam_service_name=vsftpd userlist_enable=YES tcp_wrappers=YES use_localtime=YES listen_port=21 chroot_local_user=NO idle_session_timeout=300 guest_enable=YES guest_username=vsftpd user_config_dir=/etc/vsftpd/vconf data_connection_timeout=1 virtual_use_local_privs=YES pasv_min_port=10060 pasv_max_port=10090 accept_timeout=5 connect_timeout=1 allow_writeable_chroot=YES |
shell将字符串分隔成数组
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | #!/bin/bash a="hello,world,nice,to,meet,you" #要将$a分割开,先存储旧的分隔符 OLD_IFS="$IFS" #设置分隔符 IFS="," #如下会自动分隔 arr=($a) #恢复原来的分隔符 IFS="$OLD_IFS" #遍历数组 for s in ${arr[@]} do echo "$s" done |
变量$IFS存储着分隔符,这里我们将其设为逗号 "," OLD_IFS用于备份默认的分隔符,使用完后将之恢复默认。
arr=($a)用于将字符串$a按IFS分隔符分割到数组$arr
${arr[0]} ${arr[1]} ... 分别存储分割后的数组第1 2 ... 项
${arr[@]}存储整个数组。
${!arr[@]}存储整个索引值:1 2 3 4 ...
${#arr[@]} 获取数组的长度。