webdriver高级应用- 操作日期控件

1. 通过点击的方式操作日期控件

#encoding=utf-8

from selenium import webdriver

import unittest, time, traceback

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException, NoSuchElementException

class TestDemo(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):

        # 启动Chrome浏览器

        self.driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path = "e:\\IEDriverServer")

    def test_datePicker(self):

        url = "http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/other-months.html"

        # 访问指定的网址

        self.driver.get(url)

        try:

            # 创建一个显示等待对象

            wait = WebDriverWait(self.driver, 10, 0.2)

            # 显示等待判断被测试页面上的日期输入框是否可见并且能被点击

            wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'datepicker')))

        except TimeoutException, e:

            # 捕获TimeoutException异常

            print traceback.print_exc()

        except NoSuchElementException, e:

            # 捕获NoSuchElementException异常

            print traceback.print_exc()

        except Exception, e:

            # 捕获其他异常

            print traceback.print_exc()

        else:

            # 查找被测试页面上的日期输入框页面元素

            dateInputBox = self.driver.find_element_by_id("datepicker")

            # 查找到日期输入框，直接输入指定格式的日期字符串

            # 就可以变相模拟在日期控件上进行选择了

            # dateInputBox.send_keys("11/24/2016")  #直接输入的方式，

            dateInputBox.click()

            time.sleep(1)

            self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(".//*[@id='ui-datepicker-div']/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[1]/a").click()

            time.sleep(3)

    def tearDown(self):

        # 退出IE浏览器

        self.driver.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':

    unittest.main()

2.通过页面元素的方式操作日期控件

#encoding=utf-8

from selenium import webdriver

import unittest, time, traceback

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException, NoSuchElementException

class TestDemo(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):

        # 启动Chrome浏览器

        self.driver = webdriver.Ie(executable_path = "e:\\IEDriverServer")

        # 启动Firefox浏览器

        #self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path = "e:\\geckodriver")

    def test_datePicker(self):

        url = "http://jqueryui.com/resources/demos/datepicker/other-months.html"

        # 访问指定的网址

        self.driver.get(url)

        try:

            # 创建一个显示等待对象

            wait = WebDriverWait(self.driver, 10, 0.2)

            # 显示等待判断被测试页面上的日期输入框是否可见并且能被点击

            wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'datepicker')))

        except TimeoutException, e:

            # 捕获TimeoutException异常

            print traceback.print_exc()

        except NoSuchElementException, e:

            # 捕获NoSuchElementException异常

            print traceback.print_exc()

        except Exception, e:

            # 捕获其他异常

            print traceback.print_exc()

        else:

            # 查找被测试页面上的日期输入框页面元素

            dateInputBox = self.driver.find_element_by_id("datepicker")

            # 查找到日期输入框，直接输入指定格式的日期字符串

            # 就可以变相模拟在日期控件上进行选择了

            dateInputBox.send_keys("11/24/2016")

            time.sleep(3)

    def tearDown(self):

        # 退出IE浏览器

        self.driver.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':

    unittest.main()