ApplicationContextAware 通过它Spring容器会自动把上下文环境对象调用ApplicationContextAware接口中的setApplicationContext方法。

我们在ApplicationContextAware的实现类中,就可以通过这个上下文环境对象得到Spring容器中的Bean。

  看到—Aware就知道是干什么的了,就是属性注入的,但是这个ApplicationContextAware的不同地方在于,实现了这个接口的bean,当spring容器初始化的时候,会自动的将ApplicationContext注入进来: 
使用方法如下:

1.实现ApplicationContextAware接口:

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; import com.co.ayz.rpc.registry.ServiceRegistry; public class RpcServer implements ApplicationContextAware{ private ApplicationContext context; @Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext)
throws BeansException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
context = applicationContext;
}
//获得applicationContext
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
//assertContextInjected();
return context;
}
public static void clearHolder(){
context=null;
}
//获取Bean
public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType){
//assertContextInjected();
return (T) getApplicationContext().getBean(requiredType);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T> T getBean(String name){
assertContextInjected();
return (T) getApplicationContext().getBean(name);
}
//判断application是否为空
public static void assertContextInjected(){
Validate.isTrue(context==null, "application未注入 ,请在springContext.xml中注入SpringHolder!");
}
}

因为我们在做开发的时候,并不是说在每一个地方都能将属性注入到我们想要的地方去的,比如在Utils使用到dao,我们就不能直接注入了,这个时候就是我们需要封装springContext的时候了,而ApplicationContextAware就起了关键性的作用。

自己写的demo:

/**
* @Title: SpringJobBeanFactory.java
* @Package com.founder.mrp.job
* @Description: TODO
* @version V1.0
*/ package com.founder.mrp.job; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component
public class SpringJobBeanFactory implements ApplicationContextAware { private static ApplicationContext applicationContext; @Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
SpringJobBeanFactory.applicationContext=applicationContext; }
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return applicationContext;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T> T getBean(String name) throws BeansException {
if (applicationContext == null){
return null;
}
return (T)applicationContext.getBean(name);
}
} 使用:
TypeSetErpService typeSetErpServ = SpringJobBeanFactory.getBean("typeSetErpServiceImpl");
 
05-11 19:56