在netty中,一次数据交互,可以由多个handler去处理,例如 handler1 和 handler2,那么,在前面那个handler的 messageReceived 的最后要加上 ctx.sendUpstream(e);
理论请见:
http://netty.io/3.5/api/org/jboss/netty/channel/ChannelPipeline.html
A ChannelEvent
can be handled by either a ChannelUpstreamHandler
or aChannelDownstreamHandler
and be forwarded to the closest handler by calling ChannelHandlerContext.sendUpstream(ChannelEvent)
or ChannelHandlerContext.sendDownstream(ChannelEvent)
.
代码:
public class Handler1 extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler { @Override
public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e) {
System.out.println("1 messagereceived");
String a = "11";
Object o = a;
ctx.getChannel().write(a);
ctx.sendUpstream(e);
} @Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ExceptionEvent e) throws Exception {
e.getChannel().close();
} }
public class Handler2 extends SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler { @Override
public void messageReceived(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, MessageEvent e) {
System.out.println("2 messagereceived");
e.getChannel().close();
} @Override
public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ExceptionEvent e) throws Exception {
e.getChannel().close();
}
}
public class TcpServer { public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("starting a tcp server...");
ServerBootstrap sb = new ServerBootstrap(new NioServerSocketChannelFactory(
Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),
Executors.newCachedThreadPool())
);
sb.setPipelineFactory(new PKServerPipelineFactory());
sb.setOption("child.tcpNoDelay", true);
sb.setOption("child.keepAlive", true);
sb.bind(new InetSocketAddress(9999));
}
}