一、添加WebApi项目
二、nuget下载WebApi所需的类库引用
install-package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi
install-package Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb
install-package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Cors
三、WebApi基础配置
配置webapi路由、跨域支持
public static class WebApiConfig
{
public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
//跨域配置
config.EnableCors(new EnableCorsAttribute("*", "*", "*")); //webApi路由
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes(); //设置webapi路由规则
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "AreaApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{area}/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "WebApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
); //移除xml返回格式数据
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.XmlFormatter.SupportedMediaTypes.Clear(); //配置返回的时间类型数据格式
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings.Converters.Add(
new Newtonsoft.Json.Converters.IsoDateTimeConverter()
{
DateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
}
);
}
}
注册webapi
public class WebApiApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas(); GlobalConfiguration.Configure(WebApiConfig.Register);
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
}
}