Java中Stream和parallelStream,前者是单管,后者是多管,运行时间上做一个小对比,直接上代码:
/**
*
* @author zhangy6
* <p>对比Stream、parallelStream</p>
* @date 2017-07-25
*/
public class StreamTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String path = "pku_training.utf8";
try {
List<String> list = IOUtil.readFile2List(path, "utf-8"); long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
list.stream().
filter(e -> StringUtils.isNotBlank(e)).
map(e -> getIdiom(e)).
collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("stream : " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + "ms"); start = System.currentTimeMillis();
list.parallelStream().
filter(e -> StringUtils.isNotBlank(e)).
map(e -> getIdiom(e)).
collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("parallelStream : " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + "ms"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} private static List<String> getIdiom(String string) {
String[] array = string.split("\\s+");
List<String> list = Arrays.asList(array); return list.stream().filter(e -> e.length() == 4).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
}
代码是读取一个分词训练语料,大小7.37MB,然后找出其中四个字的单词/成语,对比一下Stream和ParallelStream运行时间(笔记本win10),结果如下:
stream : 317ms
parallelStream : 90ms
多管就是比单管强很多,线程都不用了。