oracle sqlplus 回退键以及上下键

Linux中安装完Oracle后，默认的 sqlplus 上下键是不能用的，安装了 rlwrap 之后就能通过上下键翻回历史命令了

下载地址
https://github.com/hanslub42/rlwrap/releases
安装步骤

安装readline 及依赖

[root@ogg1 rlwrap-0.43]# yum install readline*

已加载插件：fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security

设置安装进程

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

包 readline-6.0-4.el6.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本

解决依赖关系

--> 执行事务检查

---> Package readline-devel.x86_64 0:6.0-4.el6 will be 安装

---> Package readline-static.x86_64 0:6.0-4.el6 will be 安装

--> 完成依赖关系计算

依赖关系解决

===============================================================================================================================================================

 软件包                                      架构                               版本                                    仓库                              大小

===============================================================================================================================================================

正在安装:

 readline-devel                              x86_64                             6.0-4.el6                               base                             134 k

 readline-static                             x86_64                             6.0-4.el6                               base                             113 k

事务概要

===============================================================================================================================================================

Install       2 Package(s)

总下载量：248 k

Installed size: 790 k

确定吗？[y/N]：y

下载软件包：

(1/2): readline-devel-6.0-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                                                              | 134 kB     00:00

(2/2): readline-static-6.0-4.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                                                             | 113 kB     00:00

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

总计                                                                                                                           231 kB/s | 248 kB     00:01

运行 rpm_check_debug

执行事务测试

事务测试成功

执行事务

  正在安装   : readline-devel-6.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                                                             1/2

  正在安装   : readline-static-6.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                                                            2/2

  Verifying  : readline-static-6.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                                                            1/2

  Verifying  : readline-devel-6.0-4.el6.x86_64                                                                                                             2/2

已安装:

  readline-devel.x86_64 0:6.0-4.el6                                             readline-static.x86_64 0:6.0-4.el6

完毕！

上传、解压、编译、安装rlwrap

[root@ogg1 ~]# tar -zxvf rlwrap-0.43.tar.gz

[root@ogg1 ~]# cd rlwrap-0.43

[root@ogg1 rlwrap-0.43]# ./configure && make && make install

配置shell

[root@ogg1 rlwrap-0.43]# su - oracle

[oracle@ogg1 ~]$ vim .bash_profile

最后增加以下配置，使oracle相关命令都支持回退和上下键

alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'

alias rman='rlwrap rman'

alias lsnrctl='rlwrap lsnrctl'

其它问题

checking build system type...

Invalid configuration x86_64-unknown-linux-': machine x86_64-unknown-linux'not recognized

configure: error: /bin/sh tools/config.sub x86_64-unknown-linux- failed

解决：需要安装GCC，执行命令：yum install -y gcc
You need the GNU readline library(ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/) to build this program!

解决：需要安装libtermcap-devel，执行命令：yum install -y libtermcap-devel 实际上RLwrap的安装需要两个依赖包：readline和libtermcap-devel readline一般都会集成在Linux里，所以这里直接安装libtermcap-devel
bash: make: command not found

解决：需要安装make，执行命令：yum install -y make*