链接:https://www.nowcoder.com/questionTerminal/45d04d4d047c48768543eeec95798ed6?orderByHotValue=1&page=1&onlyReference=false
来源:牛客网

给定两个-100到100的整数x和y,对x只能进行加1,减1,乘2操作,问最少对x进行几次操作能得到y?
例如:
a=3,b=11: 可以通过3*2*2-1,3次操作得到11;
a=5,b=8:可以通过(5-1)*2,2次操作得到8;

输入描述:
输入以英文逗号分隔的两个数字,数字均在32位整数范围内。
输出描述:
输出一个数字
示例1

输入

3,11

输出

3
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner; public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
while (scanner.hasNext()){
String str = scanner.next();
String[] str1 = str.split(",");
int a = Integer.parseInt(str1[0]);
int b = Integer.parseInt(str1[1]);
System.out.println(minTimes(a,b));
}
}
public static int minTimes(int a,int b){
if (a == b){
return 0;
}
List<number> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(new number(0,a));
while (!list.isEmpty()){
number tmp = list.remove(0);
if (tmp.num == b){
return tmp.floors;
}
else if(tmp.num < -100 || tmp.num > 100){
continue;
}
list.add(new number(tmp.floors+1,tmp.num+1));
list.add(new number(tmp.floors+1,tmp.num-1));
list.add(new number(tmp.floors+1,tmp.num*2));
}
return -1;
}
}
class number{
int floors;
int num; public number(int floors, int num) {
this.floors = floors;
this.num = num;
}
}
05-08 08:12