忘记是看到哪个博客写的了,如有侵权,请见谅!!
1.辅助Helper类 (添加System.Messaging引用)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Messaging;
namespace ToolService
{
public class MQHelp
{
/// <summary>
/// 创建一个消息队列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">消息队列的名称</param>
/// <returns>是否创建成功</returns>
public static bool CreateNewMQ(string name)
{
try
{
if (!MessageQueue.Exists(".\\private$\\" + name))
{
MessageQueue mq = MessageQueue.Create(".\\private$\\" + name);
mq.Label = "private$\\" + name;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{ throw ex;
} }
/// <summary>
/// 删除一个消息队列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">消息队列的名称</param>
/// <returns>是否删除成功</returns>
public static bool DeleteNewMQ(string name)
{
try
{
if (!MessageQueue.Exists(".\\private$\\" + name))
{
MessageQueue.Delete(".private$\\" + name);
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{ throw ex;
} }
/// <summary>
/// 发送消息到指定消息队列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mq_name">消息队列名</param>
/// <param name="msg_lable">消息头</param>
/// <param name="msg_body">消息体</param>
public static void SendMssage(string mq_name, string msg_lable, string msg_body)
{
try
{
MessageQueue mq = new MessageQueue(@".\private$\"+mq_name);
Message message = new Message();
message.Label = msg_lable;
message.Body = msg_body;
mq.Send(message);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{ throw ex;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 从指定消息队列获取第一条消息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mq_name">消息队列名称</param>
/// <returns>消息内容</returns>
public static Message ReceiveMessage(string mq_name)
{
try
{
MessageQueue mq = new MessageQueue(@".\private$\" + mq_name);
if (mq.GetAllMessages().Length > 0)
{
Message message = mq.Receive();
if (message != null)
{
message.Formatter = new System.Messaging.XmlMessageFormatter(new Type[] { typeof(string) });
}
return message;
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{ throw ex;
} } }
}
2.执行
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using ToolService;
using System.Timers;
using System.Messaging;
using System.Windows;
namespace WindowsMQSend
{
public partial class FromShow : Form
{
private static readonly string mq_name = "textMQ";
private System.Timers.Timer timer;
public FromShow()
{
InitializeComponent();
MQHelp.CreateNewMQ(mq_name);
timer = new System.Timers.Timer();
timer.Interval = 1000;
timer.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(flash);
timer.Start();
} private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MQHelp.SendMssage(mq_name,"test",txtInput.Text);
}
private void flash(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
{
var message = MQHelp.ReceiveMessage(mq_name);
if (message != null)
{
Action hide = delegate () {
txtResult.Text += message.Id + " " + message.Label + " " + message.Body + "\n";
};
this.BeginInvoke(hide);
}
}
}
}