SSH批量管理 expect自动交互

SSH批量管理
 expect自动交互

原创博文http://www.cnblogs.com/elvi/p/7662908.html

# SSH批量管理

# expect自动交互

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#!/bin/sh

# 初次使用，以root批量执行

CMD=(

date

uname -r

hostname

)

sh ${[*]}

. /etc/init.d/functions

[[ -f /usr/bin/expect ]] || { echo "install expect";yum install expect -y; } #若没expect则安装

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# #SSH批量执行shell命令

#!/bin/sh

. /etc/init.d/functions

[[ $# ==  ]] && { echo 'ege: /bin/sh '$' "命令1;命令2"';exit; }

for n in

do

  echo

  ssh -p22 192.168..$n $*

  [[ $? ==  ]] && action "========IP:192.168.20.$n========" /bin/true || action "========IP:192.168.20.$n========" /bin/false

done

##########

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###批量推送文件

#!/bin/sh

. /etc/init.d/functions

[[ $# ==  ]] && { echo 'ege: /bin/sh '$' "本地文件" "(远程)目录"';exit; }

for n in

do

  scp -P22 $ [email protected]..$n ~/ >/dev/null >& &&\

  ssh -p22 -t [email protected]..$n sudo rsync ~/$ $ >/dev/null >&

  [[ $? ==  ]] && action "========IP:192.168.20.$n" /bin/true || action "========IP:192.168.20.$n" /bin/false

done

##########

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#!/bin/sh

# 批量分发SSHKEY

. /etc/init.d/functions

[[ -f /usr/bin/expect ]] || { echo "install expect";yum install expect -y; } #若没expect则安装

PUB=/`whoami`/.ssh/id_dsa.pub

[[ -f $PUB ]] || { ssh-keygen -t dsa -P '' -f /`whoami`/.ssh/id_dsa>/dev/null >&; } #若没公钥则生成

USER=sshync

PASS=sshync

# IP : SIP + SIP_end

SIP=192.168..

SIP_end=(  )

#expect自动交互

function EXP() {

/usr/bin/expect << EOF

set timeout

spawn ssh-copy-id -i $PUB "-p22 $USER@$SIP$n"

expect {

        "yes/no" { send "yes\r";exp_continue }

        "password:" { send "$PASS\n";exp_continue }

        eof { exit }

        }

EOF

}

#

[[ $ == y ]] || { echo -e 'ege: /bin/sh '$' y \n    当前'`whoami`'用户向远程用户'$USER'分发SSHKEY \n    远程主机列表'$SIP''${SIP_end[*]}' \n';exit; }

for n in ${SIP_end[*]}

do

  EXP |grep '.ssh/authorized_keys'>/dev/null >&

  [[ $? ==  ]] && action "========IP:192.168.20.$n" /bin/true || action "========IP:192.168.20.$n" /bin/false

done

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#!/bin/sh

#Made by elven,

# MariaDB初始化,设置密码

DBPass=db2017

[[ -f /usr/bin/expect ]] || { echo "install expect";yum install expect -y; } #若没expect则安装

/usr/bin/expect << EOF

set timeout

spawn mysql_secure_installation

expect {

    "enter for none" { send "\r"; exp_continue}

    "Y/n" { send "Y\r" ; exp_continue}

    "password:" { send "$DBPass\r"; exp_continue}

    "new password:" { send "$DBPass\r"; exp_continue}

    "Y/n" { send "Y\r" ; exp_continue}

    eof { exit }

}

EOF

#测试

mysql -u root -p$DBPass -e "show databases;"

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