自己试验了几种方法,找到一种较为全面的一种方式一键输出Excel表格,代码如下

 <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="en">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>导出表格</title>
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
var Tmr;
function getExplorer() {
var explorer = window.navigator.userAgent ;
//ie
if (explorer.indexOf("MSIE") >= 0) {
return 'ie';
}
//firefox
else if (explorer.indexOf("Firefox") >= 0) {
return 'Firefox';
}
//Chrome
else if(explorer.indexOf("Chrome") >= 0){
return 'Chrome';
}
//Opera
else if(explorer.indexOf("Opera") >= 0){
return 'Opera';
}
//Safari
else if(explorer.indexOf("Safari") >= 0){
return 'Safari';
}
}
function method(tableid) {
if(getExplorer()=='ie')
{
var curTbl = document.getElementById(tableid);
var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();
var xlsheet = oWB.Worksheets(1);
var sel = document.body.createTextRange();
sel.moveToElementText(curTbl);
sel.select();
sel.execCommand("Copy");
xlsheet.Paste();
oXL.Visible = true; try {
var fname = oXL.Application.GetSaveAsFilename("Excel.xls", "Excel Spreadsheets (*.xls), *.xls");
} catch (e) {
print("Nested catch caught " + e);
} finally {
oWB.SaveAs(fname);
oWB.Close(savechanges = false);
oXL.Quit();
oXL = null;
Tmr = window.setInterval("Cleanup();", 1);
}
}
else
{
tableToExcel(tableid)
}
}
function Cleanup() {
window.clearInterval(Tmr);
CollectGarbage();
}
var tableToExcel = (function() {
var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,',
template = '<html><head><meta charset="UTF-8"></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>',
base64 = function(s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) },
format = function(s, c) {
return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g,
function(m, p) { return c[p]; }) }
return function(table, name) {
if (!table.nodeType) table = document.getElementById(table)
var ctx = {worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: table.innerHTML}
window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))
}
})()
</script>
</head>
<body> <div >
<button type="button" onclick="method('tableExcel')">导出Excel</button>
</div> <div id="myDi">
<table id="tableExcel" width="100%" border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr>
<td colspan="5" align="center">金庸笔下人物</td>
</tr> <tr>
<td>倚天屠龙记</td>
<td>天龙八部</td>
<td>鹿鼎记</td>
<td>神雕侠侣</td>
<td>射雕英雄传</td>
</tr> <tr>
<td>张无忌</td>
<td>乔峰</td>
<td>韦小宝</td>
<td>杨过</td>
<td>郭靖</td>
</tr> <tr>
<td>赵敏</td>
<td>虚竹</td>
<td>康熙</td>
<td>小龙女</td>
<td>黄蓉</td>
</tr> <tr>
<td>周芷若</td>
<td>段誉</td>
<td>鳌拜</td>
<td>李莫愁</td>
<td>杨康</td>
</tr> </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

输出后显示:

多个浏览器下应用前端JS实现一键导出excel表-LMLPHP

显示表格:

多个浏览器下应用前端JS实现一键导出excel表-LMLPHP

05-11 13:30