Libevent官网:http://libevent.org/
windows 7下编译:
编译环境: windows 7 + VS2010
(1)解压libevent到F:\libevent\libevent-2.0.21-stable
(2)打开Microsoft visual studio 2010命令行工具
(3)修改以下三个文件,添加宏定义:
在以下3个文件开头添加“#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500”
libevent-2.0.21-stable\event_iocp.c
libevent-2.0.21-stable\evthread_win32.c
libevent-2.0.21-stable\listener.c
(4)使用VS命令提示工具编译:
cd/d F:\libevent\libevent-2.0.21-stable
nmake /f Makefile.nmake
(5)编译结果:
libevent_core.lib:All core event and buffer functionality. This library contains all the event_base, evbuffer, bufferevent, and utility functions.
libevent_extras.lib:This library defines protocol-specific functionality that you may or may not want for your application, including HTTP, DNS, and RPC.
libevent.lib:This library exists for historical reasons; it contains the contents of both libevent_core and libevent_extra. You shouldn’t use it; it may go away in a future version of Libevent.
(6)VS2010下使用lib
新建一个VC++控制台项目:
main代码:
// LibeventTest.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include
#ifndef WIN32
#include
# ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
# include
# endif
#include
#endif
#include "event2/bufferevent.h"
#include "event2/buffer.h"
#include "event2/listener.h"
#include "event2/util.h"
#include "event2/event.h"
#include
static const char MESSAGE[] = "Hello, World!\n";
static const int PORT = 9995;
static void conn_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *user_data)
{
struct evbuffer *output = bufferevent_get_output(bev);
if (evbuffer_get_length(output) == 0)
{
printf("flushed answer\n");
bufferevent_free(bev);
}
}
static void conn_eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short events, void *user_data)
{
if (events & BEV_EVENT_EOF)
{
printf("Connection closed.\n");
}
else if (events & BEV_EVENT_ERROR)
{
printf("Got an error on the connection: %s\n",
strerror(errno));/*XXX win32*/
}
/* None of the other events can happen here, since we haven't enabled
* timeouts */
bufferevent_free(bev);
}
static void signal_cb(evutil_socket_t sig, short events, void *user_data)
{
struct event_base *base = (struct event_base *)user_data;
struct timeval delay = { 2, 0 };
printf("Caught an interrupt signal; exiting cleanly in two seconds.\n");
event_base_loopexit(base, &delay);
}
static void listener_cb(struct evconnlistener *listener, evutil_socket_t fd,
struct sockaddr *sa, int socklen, void *user_data)
{
struct event_base *base = (struct event_base *)user_data;
struct bufferevent *bev;
bev = bufferevent_socket_new(base, fd, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
if (!bev)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error constructing bufferevent!");
event_base_loopbreak(base);
return;
}
bufferevent_setcb(bev, NULL, conn_writecb, conn_eventcb, NULL);
bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_WRITE);
bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ);
bufferevent_write(bev, MESSAGE, strlen(MESSAGE));
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct event_base *base;
struct evconnlistener *listener;
struct event *signal_event;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
#ifdef WIN32
WSADATA wsa_data;
WSAStartup(0x0201, &wsa_data);
#endif
base = event_base_new();
if (!base)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize libevent!\n");
return 1;
}
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);
listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(base, listener_cb, (void *)base,
LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE|LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE, -1,
(struct sockaddr*)&sin,
sizeof(sin));
if (!listener)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not create a listener!\n");
return 1;
}
signal_event = evsignal_new(base, SIGINT, signal_cb, (void *)base);
if (!signal_event || event_add(signal_event, NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not create/add a signal event!\n");
return 1;
}
event_base_dispatch(base);
evconnlistener_free(listener);
event_free(signal_event);
event_base_free(base);
printf("done\n");
return 0;
}
环境配置:
项目下建一个Lib目录,将上面三个lib文件copy到该目录下。
新建一个Include目录,将F:\libevent\libevent-2.0.21-stable\include下的文件和文件夹copy到该目录下,F:\libevent\libevent-2.0.21-stable\WIN32-Code下的文件copy到该目录下,2个event2目录下的文件可合并一起。
项目属性设置:
VC++目录:
包含目录,添加:F:\Projects\LibeventTest\LibeventTest\Include;
库目录,添加:F:\Projects\LibeventTest\LibeventTest\Lib;
C/C++:
代码生成-->运行库:多线程调试 (/MTd)(Debug下),多线程 (/MT)(Release下)
连接器:
输入:ws2_32.lib;wsock32.lib;libevent.lib;libevent_core.lib;libevent_extras.lib;
ws2_32.lib;wsock32.lib;是用来编译Windows网络相关的程序库。
编译,生成!
转自: