TextView是用来显示文本的,有时需要给TextView中的个别字设置为超链接,或者设置个别字的颜色、字体等,那就需要用到Spannable对象,可以借助Spannable对象实现以上设置
myTextView = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.myTextView);
//创建一个 SpannableString对象
SpannableString sp = new SpannableString("这句话中有百度超链接,有高亮显示,这样,或者这样,还有斜体.");
//设置超链接
sp.setSpan(new URLSpan("http://www.baidu.com"), 5, 7,
Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
//设置高亮样式一
sp.setSpan(new BackgroundColorSpan(Color.RED), 17 ,19,Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
//设置高亮样式二
sp.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.YELLOW),20,24,Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
//设置斜体
sp.setSpan(new StyleSpan(android.graphics.Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC), 27, 29, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
//SpannableString对象设置给TextView
myTextView.setText(sp);
//设置TextView可点击
myTextView.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());
关键方法:
public void setSpan (Object what, int start, int end, int flags)
下面是一个详细的例子:
public class TextViewJump2Activity extends Activity { private TextView mClickableText; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(this); mClickableText = new TextView(this); mClickableText.setClickable(true); mClickableText.setTextSize(20); layout.addView(mClickableText); setContentView(layout); mClickableText.setText(getClickableSpan()); mClickableText.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()); } private SpannableString getClickableSpan() { View.OnClickListener l = new View.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { Toast.makeText(TextViewJump2Activity.this, "Click Success", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); //在这里就可以做跳转到activity或者弹出对话框的操作了 } }; SpannableString spanableInfo = new SpannableString("This is a test, Click Here!"); int start = 16; int end = spanableInfo.length(); spanableInfo.setSpan(new Clickable(l), start, end, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); return spanableInfo; } }