jmeter Linux使用

一、下载jmeter；
二、配置java环境；
默认在jmeter中自带有jdk和Jira，所以在个人环境中可以这样配置：/home/yourname/.bashrc 
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
        . /etc/bashrc
fi


export JMETER_HOME=/da1/yourname/jmeter3.0
export JAVA_HOME=$JMETER_HOME/jdk
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre


PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$JMETER_HOME/tools
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib
三、Jmx文件配置；

点击(此处)折叠或打开

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   
2. <jmeterTestPlan version="1.2" properties="2.8" jmeter="2.13 r1665067">
   
3.   <hashTree>
   
4.     <TestPlan guiclass="TestPlanGui" testclass="TestPlan" testname="测试计划" enabled="true">
   
5.       <stringProp name="TestPlan.comments"></stringProp>
   
6.       <boolProp name="TestPlan.functional_mode">false</boolProp>
   
7.       <boolProp name="TestPlan.serialize_threadgroups">false</boolProp>
   
8.       <elementProp name="TestPlan.user_defined_variables" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="用户定义的变量" enabled="true">
   
9.         <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/>
   
10.       </elementProp>
    
11.       <stringProp name="TestPlan.user_define_classpath"></stringProp>
    
12.     </TestPlan>
    
13.     <hashTree>
    
14.       <ThreadGroup guiclass="ThreadGroupGui" testclass="ThreadGroup" testname="线程组" enabled="true">
    
15.         <elementProp name="ThreadGroup.main_controller" elementType="LoopController" guiclass="LoopControlPanel" testclass="LoopController" testname="循环控制器" enabled="true">
    
16.           <boolProp name="LoopController.continue_forever">false</boolProp>
    
17.           <intProp name="LoopController.loops">-1</intProp>
    
18.         </elementProp>
    
19.         <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.num_threads">${__P(NUM_THREADS)}</stringProp>
    
20.         <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.ramp_time">1</stringProp>
    
21.         <longProp name="ThreadGroup.start_time">1366681326000</longProp>
    
22.         <longProp name="ThreadGroup.end_time">1366681326000</longProp>
    
23.         <boolProp name="ThreadGroup.scheduler">true</boolProp>
    
24.         <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.on_sample_error">continue</stringProp>
    
25.         <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.duration">${__P(DURATION)}</stringProp>
    
26.         <stringProp name="ThreadGroup.delay"></stringProp>
    
27.       </ThreadGroup>
    
28.       <hashTree>
    
29.         <CSVDataSet guiclass="TestBeanGUI" testclass="CSVDataSet" testname="CSV Data Set Config" enabled="true">
    
30.           <stringProp name="filename">/da1/name/jmeter3.0/sh/data/tusou/all_kw.txt</stringProp>
    
31.           <stringProp name="fileEncoding">utf-8</stringProp>
    
32.           <stringProp name="variableNames">query</stringProp>
    
33.           <stringProp name="delimiter">\t</stringProp>
    
34.           <boolProp name="quotedData">true</boolProp>
    
35.           <boolProp name="recycle">true</boolProp>
    
36.           <boolProp name="stopThread">false</boolProp>
    
37.           <stringProp name="shareMode">shareMode.all</stringProp>
    
38.         </CSVDataSet>
    
39.         <hashTree/>
    
40.         <HTTPSamplerProxy guiclass="HttpTestSampleGui" testclass="HTTPSamplerProxy" testname="HTTP请求" enabled="true">
    
41.           <elementProp name="HTTPsampler.Arguments" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="HTTPArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="用户定义的变量" enabled="true">
    
42.             <collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments">
    
43.               <elementProp name="" elementType="HTTPArgument">
    
44.                 <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
    
45.                 <stringProp name="Argument.value"></stringProp>
    
46.                 <stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
    
47.                 <boolProp name="HTTPArgument.use_equals">true</boolProp>
    
48.                 <stringProp name="Argument.name"></stringProp>
    
49.               </elementProp>
    
50.             </collectionProp>
    
51.           </elementProp>
    
52.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.domain">${__P(DOMAIN)}</stringProp>
    
53.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.port">${__P(PORT)}</stringProp>
    
54.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.connect_timeout"></stringProp>
    
55.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.response_timeout"></stringProp>
    
56.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.protocol">http</stringProp>
    
57.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.contentEncoding">utf-8</stringProp>
    
58.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.path">search.html?kw=${query}</stringProp>
    
59.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.method">GET</stringProp>
    
60.           <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.follow_redirects">false</boolProp>
    
61.           <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.auto_redirects">true</boolProp>
    
62.           <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.use_keepalive">false</boolProp>
    
63.           <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.DO_MULTIPART_POST">false</boolProp>
    
64.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.implementation">Java</stringProp>
    
65.           <boolProp name="HTTPSampler.monitor">false</boolProp>
    
66.           <stringProp name="HTTPSampler.embedded_url_re"></stringProp>
    
67.         </HTTPSamplerProxy>
    
68.         <hashTree/>
    
69.         <SizeAssertion guiclass="SizeAssertionGui" testclass="SizeAssertion" testname="Size Assertion" enabled="false">
    
70.           <stringProp name="SizeAssertion.size">100</stringProp>
    
71.           <intProp name="SizeAssertion.operator">3</intProp>
    
72.           <stringProp name="Assertion.test_field">SizeAssertion.response_network_size</stringProp>
    
73.         </SizeAssertion>
    
74.         <hashTree/>
    
75.         <ResultCollector guiclass="SummaryReport" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="Summary Report" enabled="true">
    
76.           <boolProp name="ResultCollector.error_logging">false</boolProp>
    
77.           <objProp>
    
78.             <name>saveConfig</name>
    
79.             <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration">
    
80.               <time>true</time>
    
81.               <latency>true</latency>
    
82.               <timestamp>true</timestamp>
    
83.               <success>true</success>
    
84.               <label>true</label>
    
85.               <code>true</code>
    
86.               <message>true</message>
    
87.               <threadName>true</threadName>
    
88.               <dataType>true</dataType>
    
89.               <encoding>false</encoding>
    
90.               <assertions>true</assertions>
    
91.               <subresults>true</subresults>
    
92.               <responseData>false</responseData>
    
93.               <samplerData>false</samplerData>
    
94.               <xml>true</xml>
    
95.               <fieldNames>false</fieldNames>
    
96.               <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders>
    
97.               <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders>
    
98.               <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError>
    
99.               <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>false</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>
    
100.               <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave>
     
101.               <bytes>true</bytes>
     
102.               <url>true</url>
     
103.               <threadCounts>true</threadCounts>
     
104.             </value>
     
105.           </objProp>
     
106.           <stringProp name="filename">/da1/dongshiyue/log/${__P(NUM_THREADS)}_${__P(DURATION)}_${__P(PORT)}_${__P(SERVICES)}_${__time(YMDHMS,)}.log</stringProp>
     
107.         </ResultCollector>
     
108.         <hashTree/>
     
109.         <ResultSaver guiclass="ResultSaverGui" testclass="ResultSaver" testname="保存响应到文件" enabled="false">
     
110.           <stringProp name="FileSaver.filename"></stringProp>
     
111.           <boolProp name="FileSaver.errorsonly">false</boolProp>
     
112.           <boolProp name="FileSaver.skipautonumber">true</boolProp>
     
113.           <boolProp name="FileSaver.skipsuffix">true</boolProp>
     
114.           <boolProp name="FileSaver.successonly">false</boolProp>
     
115.         </ResultSaver>
     
116.         <hashTree/>
     
117.         <ResultCollector guiclass="ViewResultsFullVisualizer" testclass="ResultCollector" testname="察看结果树" enabled="false">
     
118.           <boolProp name="ResultCollector.error_logging">false</boolProp>
     
119.           <objProp>
     
120.             <name>saveConfig</name>
     
121.             <value class="SampleSaveConfiguration">
     
122.               <time>true</time>
     
123.               <latency>false</latency>
     
124.               <timestamp>true</timestamp>
     
125.               <success>true</success>
     
126.               <label>true</label>
     
127.               <code>true</code>
     
128.               <message>true</message>
     
129.               <threadName>false</threadName>
     
130.               <dataType>false</dataType>
     
131.               <encoding>false</encoding>
     
132.               <assertions>true</assertions>
     
133.               <subresults>true</subresults>
     
134.               <responseData>false</responseData>
     
135.               <samplerData>false</samplerData>
     
136.               <xml>true</xml>
     
137.               <fieldNames>false</fieldNames>
     
138.               <responseHeaders>false</responseHeaders>
     
139.               <requestHeaders>false</requestHeaders>
     
140.               <responseDataOnError>false</responseDataOnError>
     
141.               <saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>true</saveAssertionResultsFailureMessage>
     
142.               <assertionsResultsToSave>0</assertionsResultsToSave>
     
143.               <bytes>true</bytes>
     
144.               <url>true</url>
     
145.               <threadCounts>true</threadCounts>
     
146.             </value>
     
147.           </objProp>
     
148.           <stringProp name="filename"></stringProp>
     
149.         </ResultCollector>
     
150.         <hashTree/>
     
151.         <ConstantThroughputTimer guiclass="TestBeanGUI" testclass="ConstantThroughputTimer" testname="Constant Throughput Timer" enabled="true">
     
152.           <doubleProp>
     
153.             <name>throughput</name>
     
154.             <value>1200.0</value>
     
155.             <savedValue>0.0</savedValue>
     
156.           </doubleProp>
     
157.           <intProp name="calcMode">1</intProp>    --注意这里是配置固定QPS节点，默认0为this thread only,1为all active thread，QPS为预期个数*60，因为此处是按照分钟算的，比如你的预期QPS为20，那么这里就应该填写为20*60=1200 
     
158.         </ConstantThroughputTimer>
     
159.         <hashTree/>
     
160.       </hashTree>
     
161.     </hashTree>
     
162.   </hashTree>
     
163. </jmeterTestPlan>

四、执行命令
/da1/dongshiyue/jmeter3.0/bin/jmeter.sh -JNUM_THREADS=5 -JDURATION=600 -JDOMAIN=www.baidu.com -JPORT=8080  -n -t  ./tusou/tusou_stable.jmx