挺简单的
N个元素扩展为 3*N个
i-A i-B i-C
A吃B吃C吃A
挑战程序设计的89面
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int N,K;
const int MAX_N=333333;
//并查集
int par[MAX_N];
int rank[MAX_N];//树的高度
void init(int n)
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
par[i]=i;
rank[i]=0;
}
}
int find(int x)//
{
if(par[x]==x)
return x;
else
return par[x]=find(par[x]);
}
//合并x和y所属的集合
void unite(int x,int y)
{
x=find(x);
y=find(y);
if(x==y)
return;
if(rank[x]<rank[y])
par[x]=y;
else
{
par[y]=x;
if(rank[x]==rank[y])
rank[x]++;
}
}
//推断x和y是否同属于一个集合
bool same(int x, int y)
{
return find(x)==find(y);
}
int main()
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("G:/1.txt","r",stdin);
freopen("G:/2.txt","w",stdout);
#endif
scanf("%d%d",&N,&K);
init(3*N);
int kind,a,b;
int ans=0;
for(int i=0;i<K;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&kind,&a,&b);
int x=a-1;
int y=b-1;
if(x<0||x>=N||y<0||y>=N)
{
ans++;
continue;
}
if(kind==1)
{
if(same(x,y+N)||same(x,y+2*N))
{
ans++;
continue;
}
unite(x,y);
unite(x+N,y+N);
unite(x+2*N,y+2*N);
}
else
{
if(same(x,y)||same(x+N,y+N)||same(x+2*N,y+2*N)||same(x,y+2*N))
{
ans++;
continue;
}
unite(x,y+N);
unite(x+N,y+2*N);
unite(x+2*N,y);
}
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
return 0;
}