一键安装apache-2.4.38脚本

[root@lamp scripts]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)

[root@lamp scripts]# uname -r

3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64

[root@lamp scripts]# cat apache-2.4.38_install.sh

#!/bin/bash

#安装依赖软件

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make wget zlib-devel openssl-devel perl perl-devel expat-devel

#编译安装apr-1.5.2

cd /usr/local/src/

wget -c http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

tar -xf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

cd apr-1.5.2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache/apr && make && make install

#编译安装apr-util

cd /usr/local/src/

wget -c http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

tar -xf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

cd apr-util-1.5.4

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apache/apr && make && make install

#编译安装pcre

cd /usr/local/src/

wget -c https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.37/pcre-8.37.tar.gz

tar -xf pcre-8.37.tar.gz

cd pcre-8.37

./configure && make && make install

#编译安装apache-2.4.38

cd /usr/local/src/

wget -c https://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.38.tar.gz

tar -xf httpd-2.4.38.tar.gz

cd httpd-2.4.38

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apache/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --enable-module=so --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-deflate --enable-expires --enable-headers --enable-cache --enable-file-cache --enable-mem-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-mime-magic --enable-authn-dbm --enable-vhost-alias --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-mpm=prefork

make && make install

#创建站点目录和拷贝首页文件

mkdir -p /var/www/html

mv /usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.html /var/www/html/

cd /usr/local/apache/conf/ && mv httpd.conf httpd.conf.bak

#配置httpd.conf和创建自定义的基于域名的虚拟主机

cat > /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf << EOF

ServerRoot "/usr/local/apache"

ServerName 127.0.0.1:80

Listen 80

LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so

LoadModule authn_core_module modules/mod_authn_core.so

LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so

LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so

LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so

LoadModule authz_core_module modules/mod_authz_core.so

LoadModule access_compat_module modules/mod_access_compat.so

LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so

LoadModule reqtimeout_module modules/mod_reqtimeout.so

LoadModule filter_module modules/mod_filter.so

LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so

LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so

LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so

LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so

LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so

LoadModule version_module modules/mod_version.so

LoadModule unixd_module modules/mod_unixd.so

LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so

LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so

LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so

LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so

<IfModule unixd_module>

User daemon

Group daemon

</IfModule>

ServerAdmin [email protected]

<Directory />

AllowOverride none

Require all denied

</Directory>

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

<Directory "/var/www/html">

Options FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Require all granted

</Directory>

<IfModule dir_module>

DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

</IfModule>

<Files ".ht*">

Require all denied

</Files>

ErrorLog "logs/error_log"

LogLevel warn

<IfModule log_config_module>

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common

<IfModule logio_module>

# You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio

</IfModule>

CustomLog "logs/access_log" common

</IfModule>

<IfModule alias_module>

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/apache/cgi-bin/"

</IfModule>

<IfModule cgid_module>

</IfModule>

<Directory "/usr/local/apache/cgi-bin">

AllowOverride None

Options None

Require all granted

</Directory>

<IfModule headers_module>

RequestHeader unset Proxy early

</IfModule>

<IfModule mime_module>

TypesConfig conf/mime.types

AddType application/x-compress .Z

AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .php5

</IfModule>

<IfModule proxy_html_module>

Include conf/extra/proxy-html.conf

Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

</IfModule>

<IfModule ssl_module>

SSLRandomSeed startup builtin

SSLRandomSeed connect builtin

</IfModule>

<Directory "/var/www/html">

Options FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</Directory>

EOF

cat >> /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf << EOF

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin [email protected]

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

ServerName www.test.cn

ServerAlias test.cn

ErrorLog "logs/www_log"

CustomLog "logs/www-access_log" common

</VirtualHost>

EOF

#检查语法，然后启动httpd服务

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -t

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

注意：由于软件下载链接有可能会失效，上面一键安装apache-2.4.38脚本有可能会失败，需自行检查软件下载链接是否失效！

测试：在windows客户端的hosts文件中添加域名解析记录  10.0.0.3   www.test.cn ，然后打开浏览器测试首页链接成功！