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AJ学IOS(11)UI之图片自动轮播-LMLPHP

AJ学IOS(11)UI之图片自动轮播-LMLPHP

AJ学IOS(11)UI之图片自动轮播-LMLPHP

代码


#import "NYViewController.h" #define kImageCount 5 @interface NYViewController () <UIScrollViewDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIScrollView *scrollView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIPageControl *pageControl; @property (nonatomic, strong) NSTimer *timer;
@end @implementation NYViewController //懒加载加载scrollView
-(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
if (_scrollView == nil) {
_scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 20, 300, 130)];
_scrollView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor]; [self.view addSubview:_scrollView]; //contentSize
//高度为0 只水平滚动
self.scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(kImageCount * _scrollView.bounds.size.width, 0); //取消弹簧效果
_scrollView.bounces = NO; //取消滚动条
_scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;//水平
_scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = NO;//竖直 //要分页
_scrollView.pagingEnabled = YES; //设置代理
_scrollView.delegate = self; }
return _scrollView;
} -(UIPageControl *)pageControl
{
if (_pageControl == nil) {
//分页控件,本质上和scrollView没有任何关系,是两个独立的控件
_pageControl = [[UIPageControl alloc]init]; //总页数
_pageControl.numberOfPages = kImageCount;
//控件尺寸
CGSize size = [_pageControl sizeForNumberOfPages:kImageCount]; _pageControl.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
_pageControl.center = CGPointMake(self.view.center.x, 130); //设置颜色
_pageControl.pageIndicatorTintColor = [UIColor redColor];
_pageControl.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = [UIColor blackColor]; [self.view addSubview:_pageControl]; //添加监听方法
/**在OC中,绝大多数“继承UIControl控件”,都可以监听UIControlEventValueChanged事件,只有button除外,button是点得,是touchup。。。*/
[_pageControl addTarget:self action:@selector(pageChanged:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
}
return _pageControl;
} //分页控件的监听方法
-(void)pageChanged:(UIPageControl *)page
{
//根据页数,调整滚动视图中得图片位置contentOffset
CGFloat x = page.currentPage * self.scrollView.bounds.size.width;
[self.scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(x, 0) animated:YES];
} - (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad]; //设置图片
for (int i = 0; i<kImageCount; i++) {
NSString *imageName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"img_%02d", i+1 ];
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:imageName]; UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame: self.scrollView.bounds];
imageView.image = image; [self.scrollView addSubview:imageView];
} //计算imageView的位置
[self.scrollView.subviews enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(UIImageView *imageView, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
//调整x =》 origin =》frame
CGRect frame = imageView.frame;
frame.origin.x = idx * frame.size.width;
imageView.frame = frame; }]; //分页初始页数为0
self.pageControl.currentPage = 0; //启动时钟
[self startTimer]; } /**启动时钟*/
-(void)startTimer
{
self.timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:2.0 target:self selector:@selector(updateTimer) userInfo:nil repeats:YES]; //添加运行循环
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop]addTimer:self.timer forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes]; } -(void)updateTimer
{
//页号发生变化
//(当前页数 + 1) % 总页数
int page = (self.pageControl.currentPage+1) % kImageCount;
self.pageControl.currentPage = page;
//调用监听方法。让滚动视图滚动
[self pageChanged:self.pageControl];
} #pragma mark - scrollView的代理方法 //滚动视图停下来
-(void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
// 停下来的当前页数,通过contentOffset获取当前偏移量
NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromCGPoint(scrollView.contentOffset)); //计算页数
int page = scrollView.contentOffset.x/scrollView.bounds.size.width; self.pageControl.currentPage = page; } /**
抓住图片时,停止时钟,松手后,开启时钟
*/
-(void)scrollViewWillBeginDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
//停止时钟,停止后就不能在使用,如果要启用时钟,需要重新实例化
[self.timer invalidate];
} -(void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate
{
//启动时钟
[self startTimer]; }
@end

实现思路

1.scrollView getter方法懒加载
指定了大小,添加到视图

2,viewDidLoad中添加图像,并计算位置

3,运行观察效果,修改scrollView的属性….

4,实例化UIPageControl

5,因为分页控件与滚动视图分离,因此监听滚动停止代理方法,修改分页控件的页数

6,将UIPageControl定义成属性,并且添加监听方法。

7,实现监听方法,页数变化后,修改scrollView的位置

8,添加时钟,调用分页控件的监听方法,实现图片自动轮播

05-02 03:05